医学略語全域

%RCU % red cell utilization 赤血球鉄利用率
%TRP tubular reabsorption of phosphate
%VC percent vital capacity パーセント肺活量
1,3-DMU 1,3-dimethyluric acid
1,5-AG アンヒドログルシトール
123I-IMP 123I-イソプロピルヨードアンフェタミン
131I-MIBG 131I-metaiodobenzyl guanidine
17-KS 17-keto-steroids
17-OHCS 17α-hydroxycorticosteroid
18F-FDG
18-HSDH 18 β-hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase
1-MX 1-methylxantine
2,4,5-T 2,4,5-trichloropophenoxyacetic acid
2,4-D 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
21OH lase hydroxylase
25(OH)D3 25-hydroxycorticosteroid
2-5A (2'-5')oligoadenylate
2-AAF 2-acetylaminofluorene
2D two dimensional 二次元
2-FAA N-2-fluorenylacetamide
3D three dimensional 三次元
3D-CSI three-dimensional chemical shift imaging
4Hyp 4-hydroxy-L-proline
4-MU 4-methylumbeliferone
4-NQO 4-nirtoquinoline 1-oxide
5'-DFUR doxifluridine ドキシフルリジン
5-FC 5-fluorocytosine
5-FC flucytosine フルシトシン
5-FU 5-fluorouracil フルオロウラシル
5HIAA 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
5-HIAA 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
5HT 5-hydroxytryptamine, serotonin
5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine, serotonin
5-S-CD 5-S-cysteinyldopa
5α-DHT 活性型テストステロン
6-MP 6-mercaptopurine 6-メルカプトプリン
6-MPR 6-mercaptopurine riboside メルカプトプリンリボシド(チオイノシン)
6-TG 6-thioguanine
864-T improsulfan tosilate
99mTc-DMS 99mTc-dimercaptosuccinic acid
99mTc-DMSA ppmTc-dimercaptosuccinic acid
99mTc-DTPA 99mTc-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid
99mTc-EHIDA 99mTc-ジアセチルアセトアニリドイミノジ酢酸
99mTc-HIDA 99mTc-dimethyl iminodiacetic acid
99mTc-MAA 99mTc-macroaggregated albumin
99mTc-MDP 99mTc-methylene diphosphate
99mTc-MIBI 99mTc-methoxyl isobutyl isonitrile
99mTc-PMT 99mTc-pyridoxyl-5-methyl-triptophan
99mTc-PYP 99mTc-pyrophosphate
A adenosine
A adenine
A alanine
a. artery 動脈
A/G ratio albumin-globulin ratio アルブミン/グロブリン比
A/P assessment and plan
AA amyloid A chain
AA aplastic anemia 再生不良性貧血
AA arachidonic acid
AA amyloid of A protein アミロイドA
AA Alcoholics Anonymous 断酒会、匿名アルコール中毒者の会
AAA 腹部大動脈瘤
AAA aromatic amino acid 芳香族アミノ酸
AADC aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase 芳香族アミノ酸脱炭酸酵素
A-aDo2 alveolar-arterial PO2 difference 肺胞気・動脈血酸素分圧較差
AAE annulo aortic ectasia 大動脈弁輪拡張症
AAI atrium-atrium-inhibit 心房抑制型心房ペーシング
AAMI aged associated memory impairment 加齢に伴う記憶力障害
AAT α1-antitrypsin
AAV adeno-associated virus
Ab antibody 抗体
AB 4-aminoazobenzene
A-B gap ?air-bone gap 気導骨導差
ABA abscisic acid
ABC airway + breathing + circulation 気道確保+人工呼吸+閉胸式心マッサージ
ABE acute bacterial endocarditis 急性感染性心内膜炎
ABG arterial blood gas 動脈血ガス
ABK arbekacin sulfate アルベカシン
ABLB test alternate binaural loudness balance test 両耳間の聴力バランス検査
ABPA allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis アレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症，喘息性肺好酸球増加症
ABPC ampicillin アンピシリン
ABPC ampicillin sodium アンピシリン
ABPM 24時間連続血圧測定検査
ABR auditory brain stem response 聴性脳幹反応
ABS acute brain syndrome 急性脳症候群
ABSCT 自己末梢血幹細胞移植
ABSI abbreviated burn severity index
ABU asymptomatic bacteriuria 無症候性細菌尿
ABVD adriamycin + bleomycin + vinblastine + dacarbazine
AC 無症候性キャリア
AC adenylate cyclase, adenyl cyclase, adenylyl cyclase
A-C alveolar-capillary
A-C bypass aorto-coronary bypass 大動脈-冠動脈バイパス
a-c interval atriocarotid interval 心房頚動脈間隔
ACA anterior cerebral artery 前大脳動脈
ACAT acyl-CoA-cholesterol acyltransferase
ACB antibody coated bacteria
ACB aorto coronary bypass 大動脈冠動脈バイパス術
ACCR amylase-creatinine clearance rate アミラーゼ／クレアチニンクリアランス比
ACD actinomycin-D
ACD anemia of chronic disease
ACD acid-citrate-dextrose クエン酸クエン酸塩デキストロース
ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme アンギオテンシン変換酵素
ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor アンギオテンシン変換酵素阻害薬
ACE-I アンギオテンシン変換酵素I
ACES N-(2-acetamide)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
ACF abnormal colposcopic finding 膣鏡的異常所見
ACG angiocardiography 心血管造影法
ACh acetylcholine
AChE acetylcholine esterase
AChR acetylcholine receptor
ACLS Advanced Cardiac Life Support
ACM aclacinomycin A アクラシノマイシンA
ACNU nimustine hydrochloride ニムスチン
ACOM anterior communicating artery 前交通動脈
ACP acyl carrier protein
ACP acid phosphatase 酸性ホスファターゼ
Ac-Pase acid phosphatase 酸性ホスファターゼ
ACPC ciclacillin シクラシリン
ACR aclarubicin hydrochloride アクラルビシン
ACSPM acetylspiramycin アセチルスピラマイシン
ACT accelerated coagulation time 促進凝固時間
ACT activated clotting time 活性化凝固時間
ACT α1-アンチキモトリプシン
ACT-D アクチノマイシンD
ACTH adrenocortico-trophic hormone 副腎皮質向性ホルモン
ACTH adrenocorticotrop(h)ic hormone, adreno(cortico)tropin 副腎皮質刺激ホルモン
ACV assist control ventilation 補助調節換気
ACV アシクロビル
Ad adrenalin(e)
AD androstenedione
AD atopic dermatitis アトピー性皮膚炎
AD autosomal dominant 常染色体優性
AD Alzheimer's disease
ADA adenosine deaminase activity
ADA adenosine deaminase
ADA N-(2-acetamide)iminodiacetic acid
ADAA Anxiety Disorders Association of America 米国不安障害協会
ADC analog to digital converter アナログ−デジタル変換回路
ADCC antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity 抗体依存性細胞介在性細胞障害
ADD attention deficit disorder 注意欠陥障害
Ade adenine
ADEM acute disseminated encephalomyelitis 急性散在性脳脊髄炎
ADH alcohol dehydrogenase
ADH anti-diuretic hormone, vasopressin 抗利尿ホルモン、バゾプレシン
ADHD attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder 注意欠陥/多動性障害
ADI acceptable daily intake 一日許容摂取量
ADI-R Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised
ADL activities of daily living 日常生活動作
ADM adriamycin アドリアマイシン
ADM adaptive delta modulation 適応デルタ変調
Ado adenosine
AdoB12 adenosylcobalamin
AdoCbl adenosylcobalamin
ADP adenosine 5'-diphosphate
ADPase adenosine diphosphatase
ADPCM adaptive differential pulse code modulation
ADPKD autosomal dominant polycystic kidney 常染色体優性多発性嚢胞腎、成人型多発性嚢胞腎
ADR adriamycin アドリアマイシン
ADRDA Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association
AEF allogen(e)ic effect factor
AER apical ectodermal ridge 外胚葉性頂堤
Af atrial fibrillation 心房細動
AF atrial flutter 心房粗動
AF amniotic fluid 羊水
AFB acid fast bacteria 抗酸性細菌
AFD infant appropriate-for-dates infant 妊娠期間に比して適当な大きさの児
AFI 羊水量インデックス
AFP α-fetoprotein α-胎児蛋白
AFS 羊水採取法
AG angiography 血管造影法
Ag antigen 抗原
AG anion gap
AGA allergic granulomatous angiitis アレルギー性肉芽腫性血管炎
AGE advanced glycation end products 後期糖化生成物
AGL acute granulocytic leukemia 急性顆粒球性白血病
AGML acute gastric mucosal lesion 急性胃粘膜病変
AGN acute glomerulonephritis 急性糸球体腎炎
AGs amynoglycosides アミノ配糖体
AGs aminoglycoside antibiotics アミノグリコシド系抗生物質
AGS adrenogenital syndrome 副腎性器症候群
AH antihyaluronidase 抗ヒアルロニダーゼ
A-H interval atrio-His (bundle) interval
AHA American Heart Association 米国心臓協会
AHC acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis 急性出血性結膜炎
AHD antihyaluronidase 抗ヒアルロニダーゼ
AHD acquired heart disease 後天性心疾患
AHF antihemophilic factor, factor-VIII 抗血友病因子、第VIII因子
AHG antihemophilic globulin
AHO Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy
AICA anterior inferior cerebellar artery 前下小脳動脈
AICAR 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide
AID artificial insemination with donor's semen, artificial insemination by donor 非配偶者間人工授精
AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 後天性免疫不全症候群、エイズ
AIH autoimmune hepatitis 自己免疫性肝炎
AIH artificial insemination with husband's semen, artificial homologous insemination 配偶者間人工授精
AIHA autoimmune hemolytic anemia 温式自己免疫性溶血性貧血
AIM abnormal involuntary movement 異常不随意運動
AIMS Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale 異常不随意運動評価尺度
AIP acute intermittent porphyria 急性間欠性ポルフィリン症
AIP acute interstitial pneumonia 急性間質性肺炎
AIT adoptive immunotherapy 養子免疫法
AIVR accelerated idioventricular rhythm 加速性心室固有リズム
AKM bekanamycin sulfate, aminodeoxykanamycin acid ベカナマイシン
AL acute leukemia 急性白血病
AL amyloid L chain, amyloid of light chain of immunoglobulin
ALA δ-aminolevulinic acid
Ala alanine
ALAD aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase
ALAS aminolevulinic acid synthetase (δ-)アミノレブリン酸合成酵素
Alb albumin アルブミン
ALbL acute lymphoblastic leukemia 急性リンパ芽球性白血病
ALD adrenoleukodystrophy 副腎白質ジストロフィ
ALD aldosterone アルドステロン
ALD alcohol liver disease アルコール性肝障害
ALDH aldehyde dehydrogenase
ALG antilymphocyte globulin 抗リンパ球グロブリン
ALI annual limit of intake
ALL acute lymphocytic leukemia 急性リンパ性白血病
ALM acetylkitasamycin アセチルキタサマイシン
ALP alkaline phosphatase アルカリホスファターゼ
Al-PAS-Ca calcium alumino-p-aminosalicylate
Al-Pase alkaline phosphatase アルカリホスファターゼ
ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 筋萎縮性側索硬化症
ALS advanced life support 二次救命処置
ALS antilymphocyte serum 抗リンパ球血清
ALT GPT, alanine aminotransferase
ALV avian leukemia virus
AM atypical mycobacteriosis 肺非定型抗酸菌症
AMA antimitochondrial antibody 抗ミトコンドリア抗体
AMD aminosidine アミノサイジン
AMD Aleutian mink disease
AMG α2-macroglobulin
AMI acute myocardial infarction 急性心筋梗塞
AMK amikacin sulfate アミカシン
AML angiomyolipoma 血管筋脂肪腫
AML acute myelocytic leukemia 急性骨髄性白血病
A-MLV Abelson-murine leukemia virus
AMMoL acute myelomonocytic leukemia 急性骨髄単球性白血病
AMoL acute monocytic leukemia 急性単球性白血病
AMP adenosine 5'-monophosphate
AMPA (RS)-α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid
AMPC amoxicillin, aminohydroxybenzylpenicillin アモキシシリン
AMPH amphotericin B
AMPH-B amphotericin B アムホテリシンB
AMR alternating motion rate 交代運動率
AMS acute mountain sickness 山酔い
AN anorexia nervosa 神経性食思不振症
A-N interval ?atrio-node interval
ANA antinuclear antibody 抗核抗体
ANCA anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody 抗好中球細胞質抗体
ANF antinuclear factor 抗核因子
ANF avascular nectosis of the femoral head 特発性大腿骨頭壊死症
ANLL acute nonlymphocytic leukemia 急性非リンパ性白血病
ANM N-(1-anilinonaphthyl-4)-maleimide
ANP atrial natriuretic peptide 心房性ナトリウム利尿ぺプチド
ANS 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid
ant. anterior
AO absorption ointment 吸水軟膏
Ao aorta 大動脈
AOC acute obstructive cholangitis 急性閉塞性胆管炎
AOSC acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis 急性閉塞性化膿性胆管炎
AP accelerating phase 移行期
AP array processor
AP arterial pressure 動脈圧
AP angina pectoris 狭心症
APA action potential amplitude 活動電位波高
APA anti-blood platelet antibody 抗血小板抗体
APA antipernicious anemia factor 抗悪性貧血因子
APA aldosterone producing adenoma 副腎皮質腺腫、アルドステロン産生腫瘍
APBD anomalous arrangement of pancreaticobiliary ducts 膵管胆道合流異常
APC adaptive predictive coding 適応予測符号化
APC antigen presenting cell 抗原提示細胞
APC adenomatous polyposis coli 大腸腺腫症遺伝子
APC anaphase-promoting complex
APCM adaptive pulse code modulation
APD anteroposterior diameter 腹部前後径
APD action potential duration 活動電位持続時間
APH apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥大型心筋症
API alkaline protease inhibitor
aPKC atypical protein kinase C
APL acute promyelocytic leukemia 急性前骨髄球性白血病
APMPPE acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性後極部多発性鱗状網膜色素上皮症
ApoCII アポ蛋白CII
APP appendicitis 急性虫垂炎
APP amyloid precursor protein
APP トリ膵ポリペプチド
APPC apalcillin アパルシリン
APPE appendicitis 急性虫垂炎
APR acute-phase reactants
APS antiphospholipid antibody syndrome 抗リン脂質抗体症候群
APS adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate
APTD 躯幹前後径
APTT activated partial thromboplastin time 活性化部分トロンボプラスチン時間
APUD amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation
AR autosomal recessive 常染色体劣性
AR aortic regurgitation 大動脈弁閉鎖不全症
AR androgen receptor
AR allergic rhinitis アレルギー性鼻炎
ARA American Rheumatism Association アメリカリウマチ協会
Ara arabinose
araA adenine arabinoside, vidarabine ビダラビン
Ara-A adenine arabinoside, vidarabine ビダラビン
Ara-C cytarabine シタラビン
Ara-C cytosine arabinoside サイトシンアラビノシド
araU uracil arabinoside
ARC abnormal retinal correspondence 網膜異常対応
ARC AIDS-related complex エイズ関連症候群
ARD acute respiratory disease 急性呼吸器疾患
ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸促迫症候群
ARF ADP-ribosylation factor
ARF acute renal failure 急性腎不全
ARF ADP-ribosylation factor
Arg arginine
ARP attributable risk percent
ARS autonomously replicating sequence
ARS acute radiation syndrome 急性放射線症候群
ART assisted reproductive technique. assisted reproductive technology 生殖介助術、生殖補助技術
AS aortic stenosis 大動脈弁狭窄症
AS ankylosing spondylitis 強直性脊椎炎
AsA ascorbic acid
ASC asymptomatic carrier 無症候性保有者
ASD atrial septal defect 心房中隔欠損症
ASD academic skills disorders 学習能力障害
ASF Acetobacter suboxydans factor
ASH asymmetric septal hypertrophy 心室中隔の非対称性肥厚
Ash abundant src homology
ASK antistreptokinase
ASLO antistreptolysin O
Asn asparagine
ASO antistreptolysin O
ASO arteriosclerosis obliterans 閉塞性動脈硬化症
ASOT antistreptolysin O test
ASP antistreptococcal polysaccharide
Asp aspartic acid
ASPC aspoxicillin アスポキシシリン
ASR achillessehnenreflex アキレス腱反射
AST GOT, aspartate aminotransferase
ASTM astromicin sulfate アストロマイシン
ASV avian sarcoma virus
Asx Asp or Asn
AT antitripsin
AT acyltransferase
AT angiotensin
AT III antithrombin III
ATA atmosphere absolute 絶対気圧
ATD Alzheimer type dementia Alzheimer型痴呆
ATF activating transcription factor
ATG antithymocyte globulin 抗胸腺細胞グロブリン
ATL adult T-cell leukemia 成人T細胞白血病
ATLA adult T-cell leukemia antigen 成人T細胞白血病関連抗原
ATLL adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
ATN acute tubular necrosis 急性尿細管壊死
ATP atypical epithelium 異型上皮
ATP adenosine 5'-triphosphate
ATPase adenosine triphosphatase
ATR Achilles tendon reflex
ATRA all-trans retinoic acid
Au antigen Australia antigen
AuBMT autologous bone marrow transplantation 自家骨髄移植
AUC area under the concentration-time curve, area under the curve 血漿薬物濃度曲線下面積、吸収曲線下面積
AV atrioventricular 房室
A-V arterio-venous
A-V atrioventricular
AVB auriculoventricular block 房室ブロック
a-vDO2 混合静脈血酸素含有格差
AVH acute viral hepatitis 急性ウイルス性肝炎
AVM arterio-venous malformation (脳)動静脈奇形
AVP arginine vasopressin
AVR 大動脈置換術
aVR augmented vector of right arm 右手増高単極肢誘導
Ax 腋窩リンパ節
AZ azathioprine アザチオプリン
AZM azithromycin アジスロマイシン
AZP azathioprine アザチオプリン
AZT aztreonam, Azactam アズトレオナム
AZT azithromycin アジスロマイシン
AZT azidothymidine, zidovudine アジドチミジン(ジドブジン)
B Asx
B.E base excess 余剰塩基
b.p. base pair 塩基対
b.p. boiling point 沸点
BA basilal artery 脳底動脈
BA biliary atresia 胆道閉鎖症
BA bronchial asthma 気管支喘息
BAA bromoacetamide
BAE bovine aortic endothelial ウシ大動脈血管内皮
BAE bronchial artery embolism 気管支動脈閉塞(症)
BAI 気管支動脈内制癌剤注入法
BAL British anti-Lewisite バル
BAL bronchoalveolar lavage 気管支肺胞洗浄
BAO basal acid output 基礎酸分泌量
BAPC bacampicillin hydrochloride バカンピシリン
BAS balloon atrioseptostomy バルーン式心房中隔開口術
BBB bundle branch block 脚ブロック
BBB blood-brain barrier 血液脳関門
BBOT 2,5-bis[2-(5-t-butylbenzoxazolyl)]thiophene
BBT basal body temperature 基礎体温
BC breast cancer 乳癌
BC bacitracin バシトラシン
BC blastic crisis 急性転化
BCAA branched chain amino acid 分枝(鎖)アミノ酸
BCC basal cell carcinoma 基底細胞癌
BCCP biotin carboxyl carrier protein
Bcd Bicoid
BCDF B cell differentiation factor
BCECT benign childhood epilepsy with centro-temporal spike 良性小児てんかん
BCG Bacille de Calmette et Gue'rin
BCG bacillus Calmette-Gue'rin ヒト型結核菌の弱毒化株
BCGF B cell growth factor B細胞生長因子
B-CLL B細胞性慢性リンパ性白血病
BCNU [1,3-bis-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea]
BCR B cell receptor
BD base deficit 塩基不足
BD brain death 脳死
BDG bilirubin diglucuronide 抱合型ビリルビン
BDNF brain-derived neurotropic factor 脳由来神経成長因子
BE bronchiectasis 気管支拡張症
BE base excess 余剰塩基、塩基過剰
BE bacterial endocarditis 細菌性心内膜炎
BEMP bleomycin + endoxan + 6-mercaptopurine + prednisolone
B-ENCEPHALITIS encephalitis japonica 日本脳炎
BES N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
bFGF 塩基性繊維芽細胞増殖因子
BFP biological false positive 生物学的偽陽性
BFU-E burst-forming unit-erythroid 赤芽球コロニー形成細胞
BG background
BGA blood gas analysis 動脈血ガス分析法
BGP 血清オステオカルシン
BGP bone Gla-protein
BGT Bender-ゲシュタルトテスト
BHAC enocitabine エノシタビン
BH-AC enocitabine, behenoyl arabinofuranosylcytosine エノシタビン
BHC benzene hexachloride
BHL bilateral hilar lymphnode enlargement 両側肺門リンパ節腫脹
BI burn index 熱傷指数
BIL bilirubin ビリルビン
BIPM N-[p-(2-benzimidazolyl)phenyl]maleimide
bis-MSB 1,4-bis(o-methylstyryl)benzene
BJP Bence-Jones protein
BK bradykinin
BKV BK virus
BLM bleomycin ブレオマイシン
BLS basic life support 一次救命処置
BM basement membrane 基底膜
BM bone marrow 骨髄
BMD Becker type tardive muscular dystrophy Becker型晩発性筋ジストロフィ
BMD Becker muscular dystrophy Becker型筋ジストロフィー
BME basal medium of Eagle
BMG benign monoclonal gammopathy 良性単一免疫グロブリン増多症
BMG β2-microglobulin
BMG bilirubin monoglucuronide 非抱合型ビリルビン
BMI body mass index
BMP 骨誘導因子
BMR basal metabolic rate 基礎代謝率
BMRC British Medical Research Council
BMT bone marrow transplantation 骨髄移植
BMU basal multicellular unit
bNOS brain NOS
BNP brain natriuretic peptide 脳ナトリウム利尿ペプチド
BOA behavior observation audiometry 聴性行動反応検査
BOAA 興奮性アミノ酸
BOAI baloon occluded arterial infusion
Boc t-butoxycarbonyl group
BOD biochemical oxygen demand 生物化学的酸素要求量
BOG bunches of grapes
BOLD blood oxygenation level dependent
BOOP bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia 特発性器質化肺炎、閉塞性細気管支炎性器質化肺炎
boss bride-of-sevenless
BP biopterin
bp base pair 塩基対
BP blastic phase 急性期
BP blood pressure 血圧
BPA burst promoting activity
BPD biparietal diameter 大横径
BPD borderline personality disorder 境界性人格障害
BPD bronchopulmonary dysplasia 気管支肺異形成症
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy 前立腺肥大症
BPPV 良性発作性頭位変換性めまい，眩暈症
BPS branch point sequence 分岐点配列
Br 乳腺
br. branch 枝
BRM biological response modifiers 生体応答調節物質
B-RTO バルーン下逆行性経静脈的塞栓術
BS blood sugar 血糖
BS system Bacillus subtilis system
BSA bovine serum albumin ウシ血清アルブミン
BSA body surface area 体表面積
BSP test bromosulfophthalein test
BSS Bernard-Soulier syndrome
BSWS brain salt wasting syndrome
B-T shunt Blalock-Taussig shunt
BTB Bromothymol Blue
BTB agar bromothymol blue lactose agar BTB乳糖寒天培地
BTDS O-benzoylthiamine disulfide
BUDR 5-bromodeoxyuridine ブロクスウリジン
BUN blood urea nitrogen 血中尿素窒素
BUS busulfan ブスルファン
BWG syndrome Bland-White-Garland syndrome
BX-C Bithorax complex
C compliance コンプライアンス，伸展性
C cytosine
C cysteine
C complement 補体
C cytidine
c- cellular oncogene
C. Chlamydia
C. Corynebacterium
C. Cryptococcus
C. Clostridium
C. Caenorhabditis
C.I. cytotoxic index
c/w ?compatible with
C1 the first component of complement
C10 decamethonium
C3 the third component of complement
C3 NeF C3 nephritic factor
C3b INA C3b inactivator
C3NeF C3 nephritic factor
C4 NeF C4 nephritic factor
C4-bp C4-binding protein
C6 hexamethonium
C9RP C9-related protein
CA carbohydrate antigen
CA catecholamine
CA carbonate anhydrase 炭酸脱水酵素
CA Ara-C, cytosine arabinoside
CA125 carbohydrate antigen 125
CA130 carbohydrate antigen 130
CA15-3 carbohydrate antigen 15-3
CA19-9 carbohydrate antigen 19-9
CA50 carbohydrate antigen 50
CAA cerebral amyloid angiopathy
CABG coronary aortic bypass graft 冠動脈大動脈吻合術
CAD cold agglutinin disease 寒冷凝集素症
CADD computer-aided drug design
CADS calcium-dependent system
CAE cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + cisplatin
CaEDTA CaNa2 ethylenediamine tetraacetate
CAF cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + 5-fluorouracil
CAG coronary angiography 冠動脈造影
CAG carotid arteriography 頚動脈造影
CAGS congenital adrenogenital syndrome 先天性副腎性器症候群
CAH chronic active hepatitis 慢性活動性肝炎
CAH congenital adrenal hyperplasia 先天性副腎皮質過形成
CAK CDK-activating kinase
CALL-A common acute lymphocytic leukemia antigen 急性リンパ球性白血病共通抗原
CaM calmodulin
CAM clarithromycin クラリスロマイシン
CAM cell adhesion molecule 細胞接着分子
CAM crassulacean acid metabolism
CaMK calmodulin-dependent kinase
CaMKK calmodulin-dependent kinase kinase
cAMP cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate, cyclic AMP
CANP calcium-activated neutral protease
CAO chronic airflow obstruction 慢性気流閉塞
CaO2 arterial oxygen content 動脈血酸素含量
CAP catabolite gene activator protein
CAP compound action potential 複合活動電位
CAP ?VCR + ADM + CPM
CAPD continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis 持続腹膜透析法、持続外来腹膜潅流
CAPK ceramide activated protein kinase
CAPP ceramide activated protein phosphatase
CAPS cyclohexylaminopropanesulfonic
CARS coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering
CAST cardiac arrhythmia suppression trial 不整脈抑制試験
CAT 外耳道保存鼓室形成術
CAT cationic amino acid transporter 陽イオンアミノ酸輸送体
CAV cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + vincristine
CAVH continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration 持続的血液透析
CAZ ceftazidime セフタジジム
CB chronic bronchitis 慢性気管支炎
CB chlorambucil クロラムブシル
Cb 青色静脈瘤
CBA congenital bile duct atresia, congenital biliary atresia 先天性胆道閉鎖症
CBB Coomassie Brilliant Blue
CBC complete blood count 全血算
CBCP carbenicillin sodium
CBD congenital biliary dilatation 先天性胆道拡張症
CBDA carboplatin
CBDCA carboplatin カルボプラチン
CBE clonic bacterial endocarditis 慢性感染性心内膜炎
CBF cerebral blood flow 脳血流量
CBG corticotropin-binding globulin
Cbl cobalamin
CBP carbapenem antibiotics カルバペネム系抗生物質
CBP cap binding protein
CBP CREB binding protein
CBPC carbenicillin sodium カルベニシリン
CBPZ cefbuperazon sodium セフブペラゾン
CBT cognitive-behavioral therapy 認知-行動療法
CC chief complaint 主訴
CCBA calcium-channel-blocking agent
CCC cholangioma, cholangiocellular carcinoma 胆管細胞癌
CCCP carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone
CCD charge coupled device 電荷結合素子
CCD crossed cerebellar diaschisis
CCF carotid-cavernous sinus fistula 内頚動脈海綿静脈洞瘻
CCF test cephalin-cholesterol flocculation test
CCK cholecystokinin
CCK/PZ cholecystokinin/pancreozymin
CCL cefaclor セファクロル
CCM congestive cardiomyopathy うっ血型心筋症
CCMV cowpea chlorotic mottle virus
CCP carboxyl carrier protein
CCPR cerebro-cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 心肺脳蘇生法
Ccr creatinine clearance
CCT cortical collecting tubule 皮質集合管
CCU coronary care unit 冠疾患集中治療施設
CD Crohn disease クローン病
CD Clostridium difficile
CD cluster of defferentiation CD抗原
CD circular dichroism
CD4 cluster of defferentiation antigen 4
CD8 cluster of defferentiation antigen 8
CDA congenital dyserythropoietic anemia
cdc cell-division-cycle gene cdc遺伝子
Cdc Cdc蛋白
CDC Centers for Disease Control 疾病管理センター
cdc2 cell-division-cycle gene 2
CDCA chenodeoxycholic acid
CDDP cisplatin, cis-diaminedichloro-platinum シスプラチン
CDH congenital dislocation of the hip 先天性股関節脱臼
CDI childhood depression inventory
CDIB cystic dilatation of intrahepatic biliary system
CDK cyclin-dependent kinase
cDNA complementary DNA
CDP cytidine 5'-diphophate
CDP cytidine diphosphate choline
CDR complementarity determining region
CDRS-R the children's depression rating scale, revised
CDTR-PI セフジトレンピボキシル
CDV cisplatin + dacarbazine + vindesine
CDW compulsive water drinking 心因性多飲症
CDX cefadroxil セファドロキシル
Cdyn dynamic compliance of lung 動肺コンプライアンス
CDZM cefodizime sodium セフォジジム
Ce cervical esophagus 頚部食道
CE contrast enhancement コントラスト増強法
CE cerebral embolism 脳閉塞症
CE center frequency 中心周波数
CEA carcinoembryonic antigen 癌胎児性抗原
CEA carotid endarterectomy 頚部頚動脈内膜剥離術
CEC cephacetrile セファセトリル
CED cefradine セフラジン
CE-FAST contrast enhanced FAST
CEG cephaloglycin セファログリシン
CEMT-PI cefetamet pivoxil hydrochloride セフェタメトピボキシル
CEPR cefapirin sodium セファピリン
CEPs cephalosporins セファロスポリン類
CER cefaloridine セファロリジン
CerK ceramide kinase
CET cefalothin sodium セファロチン
CETB ceftibuten セフチブテン
CETP cholesterol ester transfer protein
CEX cefalexin セファレキシン
CEZ cefazolin sodium セファゾリン
CF complement fixation reaction, complement fixation test 補体結合反応
CF cystic fibrosis 嚢胞性線維症
CF citorovorum factor 活性型葉酸
CF carcium folinate ロイコボリン
CF cardiac failure 心不全
CFA complete Freund's adjuvant
CFDN cefdinir セフジニル
CFIX cefixime, FK027 セフィキシム
CFPC carfecillin, carbenicillin phenyl カルフェシリン
CFPM セフェピム
CFS cefsulodin sodium セフスロジン
CFS chronic fatigue syndrome 慢性疲労症候群
CFT cefatrizine propylene grycol セファトリジン
CFT complement fixation test
CFTM cefteram pivoxil セフテラムピボキシル
CFTM-PI cefteram pivoxil セフテラムピボキシル
CFU colony forming unit
CFU-C colony forming unit in culture 培養における集落形成単位
CFU-E erythropoietic colony forming unit 赤芽球コロニー形成細胞
CFU-M colony forming unit, megakaryocyte
CFX cefoxitin sodium セフォキシチン
CG chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性糸球体腎炎
CG cystography 膀胱造影法
CGC clostridial gas gangrene クロストリジウム性ガス壊疽
CGL chronic granulocytic leukemia 慢性顆粒球性白血病
cGMP cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate, cyclic GMP
CGN chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性糸球体腎炎
CGP circulating granulocyte pool
CGRP calcitonin gene related-peptide
CH chronic hepatitis 慢性肝炎
CH50 50% hemolytic unit of complement 補体価、補体50%溶血単位
CH-50 50% hemolytic unit of complement 補体価、補体50%溶血単位
CHAT Checklist for Autism in Toddlers
CHC chronic hepatitis C C型慢性肝炎
CHD congenital heart disease 先天性心臓病
CHD 1,2-cyclohexanedione
CHD continuous hemodialysis 持続的血液透析
CHD coronary heart disease 冠動脈性心疾患
CHDF continuous hemodiafiltration 持続的血液濾過透析
ChE choline esterase
CHES cyclohexylaminoethanesulfonic acid
CHF continuous hemofiltration 持続血液濾過
CHF congestive heart failure 鬱血性心不全
Chl chlorocruorin
CHO Chinese hamster ovary
CHOLE cholelithiasis 胆石症
CHOP cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + vincristine + prednisolone
CHOP-B CHOP + bleomycin
CHP cranial hypertrophic pachymeningitis 肥厚性硬髄膜炎
CHPP continuous hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion 持続的温熱腹膜潅流療法
CHRM chromomycin A3 クロモマイシンA3
CHS chromomycin A3 クロモマイシンA3
Ci Cubitus interrptus
CI cardiac index 心係数
CI chemical ionization
CICR calcium induced calcium release カルシウム誘発カルシウム放出
CID congenital cytomegalic inclusion disease 先天性巨細胞封入体症
CID virus cytomegalic inclusion disease virus
CIDP chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy 慢性炎症性脱髄性多発神経炎
CIDS calcium-independent system
CIDS congenital immunological deficiency syndrome 先天性免疫不全症候群
CIE countercurrent immunoelectrophoresis 対向免疫電気泳動法
CIG cold insoluble globulin
CI-MS chemical ionization mass spectrometry
CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 子宮頚部上皮内新生物
Cin inulin clearance
CINX cinoxacin シノキサチン
CIPC carindacillin sodium, carindacillin indanyl カリンダシリン
CIS carcinoma in situ 上皮内癌
C-J disease Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
CJD Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
CK creatine kinase
CK-BB creatine kinase BB
CKI CDK inhibitor
CK-MB creatine kinase MB
CK-MM creatine kinase MM
CL colistin コリスチン
CL contact lens
CLD chronic lung disorders 慢性肺疾患
CLDM clindamycin クリンダマイシン
CLE cutaneous lupus erythematosus 皮膚型エリテマトーデス(円板状エリテマトーデス)
CLI 総合的リンパ領域照射
CLIP corticotropin-like intermediate lobe peptide
CLL chronic lymphocytic leukemia 慢性リンパ性白血病
CM chyromicron カイロミクロン
CM cervical mucosa, cervical mucus 頸管粘液
CMC CM-cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose
CMC critical micellar concentraion
CMC 1-cyclohexyl-3-[2-(4-methylmorpholinyl)ethyl] carbodiimide-p-toluene sulfonate
CMC cervical mucosa crystalizaion, ferning 頸管粘液シダ葉状結晶形成
CMCC chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis 慢性皮膚粘膜カンジダ症
CMD cefamandole sodium セファマンドール
CME cystoid macular edema 嚢胞様黄斑浮腫
CMF cyclophosphamide + methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil
CMI Cornell medical index コーネル医学指数
CMI Cornell medical index health questionaire コーネル健康度調査表
CMI cell-mediated immunity 細胞性免疫
CMJ carpometacarpal joint 手根中手骨間関節
CML chronic myelocytic leukemia 慢性骨髄性白血病
CMMoL chronic myelomonocytic leukemia 慢性骨髄単球性白血病
CMNX cefminox sodium セフミノクス
C-MOPP cyclophosphamide + vincristine + procarbazine + prednisolone
CMP cytidine 5'-monophosphate
CMRM coumermycin クメルマイシン
CMT Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 腓骨筋萎縮症，神経性進行性筋萎縮症
CMV cytomegalovirus
CMV control mechanical ventilation 調節機械呼吸
CMX cefmenoxime hemihydrochloride セフメノキシム
CMZ cefmetazole sodium セフメタゾール
CN radical cyanogen radical シアン基
CN-B12 cyanocobalamin
CN-Cbl cyanocobalamin
cNOS constitutive NOS
CNP continuous negative pressure 持続陰圧呼吸法
CNP C-type natriuretic peptide
CNPase cyclicnucleotide phosphodiesterase
CNR contrast to noise ratio コントラストノイズ比
CNS central nervous system 中枢神経系
CNS Crigler-Najjar syndrome
CNS coagulase negative staphylococci コアグラーゼ陰性ブドウ球菌
CNSDC chronic non-suppurative destructive cholangitis 慢性非化膿性破壊性胆管炎
CNT connecting tubule 接合尿細管
CNTF ciliary neurotrophic factor 毛様体神経栄養因子
CO cardiac output 心拍出量
Co I coenzyme I
Co II coenzyme II
COA coarctation of aorta 大動脈縮窄
CoA coenzyme A
COARC coarctation of aorta 大動脈縮窄症
cob I cob (I) alamin
cob II cob (II) alamin
COD chemical oxygen demand 化学的酸素要求量
CODE cisplatin + vincristine + adriamycin + etoposide
Col factor colicin factor
COLD chronic obstructive lung disease 慢性閉塞性肺疾患
compound F cortisol
compound S 11-deoxycortisol
COMT catechol-O-methyltransferase
Con A concanavalin A
COP cyclophosphamide + vincristine + prednisolone
COP test circumoval precipitin test 中卵周囲沈降反応
COP-BLAM cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + vincristine + procarbazine + prednisolone + bleomycin
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性閉塞性肺疾患
CoQ coenzyme Q
COR conditioned orientation reflex audiometry 条件詮索反射聴力検査
Cos2 Costal 2
COSY chemical shift correlated spectroscopy
Cox cyclo-oxygenase
COX-V coxsackie virus
CP coproporphyrin
CP cerebral palsy 脳性麻痺
CP Carr-Purcell sequence
CP chloramphenicol クロラムフェニコール
CP canal paresis 半規管麻痺
CP chlorophyll-protein complex
CP cor pulmonale 肺性心
CP cyclophosphamide シクロホスファミド
CP contractive pericarditis 収縮性心膜炎
CP chronic phase 慢性期
CP chronic pancreatitis 慢性膵炎
C-P costphrenic 肋骨横隔膜
CPA cyclophosphamide シクロホスファミド
CPA cardiopulmonary arrest 心呼吸停止
CPAOA cardiopulmonary arreset on arrival 来院時心肺停止例
CPAP continuous pulmonary artery pressure 持続肺動脈圧
CPAP continuous positive airway pressure 持続的気道内陽圧呼吸
CPB celiac plexus block 腹腔神経叢ブロック
CPB cardio-pulmonary bypass 人工心肺
CPBA competitive protein binding assay 競合蛋白結合測定法
CPBV cardiopulmonary blood volume 心肺血液量
CPC clinico-pathologic conference 臨床病理検討会
CPC coil planet centrifuge コイルプラネット遠心器
CPCR cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation 心肺脳蘇生法
CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 児頭骨盤不均衡
CPD citrate-phosphate-dextrose
CPD contagious pustular dermatitis 接触性膿疱性皮膚炎
CPD chronic peritoneal dialysis 慢性腹膜透析
CPDD cisplatinum diamine dichloride シスプラチン
CPDX-PX cefprodoxime proxetil セフポドキシム-プロキセチル
CPE chronic pulmonary emphysema 慢性肺気腫
CPE cytopathic effect
CPE cytopathogenic effect
CPE cardiogenic pulmonary edema 心原性肺水腫
CPEO chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia 慢性進行性外眼筋麻痺
CPF chorioid plexus fluid 脈絡膜液
CPFX ciprofloxacin hydrochloride シプロフロキサシン
CPG controlled pore glass
CPGN chronic proliferative glomerulonephritis 慢性増殖性糸球体腎炎
CPH chronic persistent hepatitis 慢性持続性肝炎
CPH chance proteinuria/hematuria チャンス蛋白尿／血尿
CPIZ cefpimizole sodium セフピミゾール
CPK CK, creatine kinase, creatine phosphokinase
cPKC conventional protein kinase C
CPLD congenital pancreatic lipase deficiency 先天性リパーゼ欠損症
CPM capreomycin sulfate
CPM central pontine myelinolysis 橋中心髄鞘崩壊症
CPM cyclophosphamide シクロホスファミド
CPM continuous passive motion 持続的受動運動
CPM cefpiramide sodium セフピラミド
CPMG Carr-Purcell Meiboom-Gill sequence
CPP cerebral perfusion pressure 脳潅流圧
CPPV continuous positive pressure ventilation 持続陽圧換気
CPR connecting peptide reactivity
CPR cefpirome sulfate セフピロム
CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺蘇生法、救急蘇生法
CPR C-peptide immunoreactivity
CPRM capreomycin カプレオマイシン
CPS cardiopulmonary supported device
CPT carnitine palmityl transferase
CPT-11 イリノテカン
CPV cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus
CPZ chlorpromazine
CPZ cefoperazon sodium セフォペラゾン
CQ carboquone カルボコン
cr creatinine
CR complete remission 完全寛解
CR complement receptor
CR computed radiography
CR2 C3d receptor
CR3 iC3b receptor
CRBBB complete right bundle branch block 完全右脚ブロック
CRC 濃厚赤血球
CRE cyclic AMP response element
CRE creatinine
CREB CRE(cyclic AMP response element)-binding protein
CREST syndrome subcutaneous calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysfunction sclerodactylia, and telangiectasia syndrome
CRF cytochrome reducing factor
CRF chronic renal failure 慢性腎不全
CRF corticotropin-releasing factor 副腎皮質刺激ホルモン放出因子
CRF ACTH releasing factor
CRH corticotropin-releasing hormone 副腎皮質刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン
CRL crown-rump length 胎児頭殿長
CRM carbomycin カルボマイシン
CRM cross-reacting material
CRMN carumonam sodium, AMA1081 カルモナム
CRP cyclic AMP receptor protein
CRP C-reactive protein C反応タンパク質
CRP C-reactive protein C反応性蛋白質
CRS cherry red spot サクランボ様所見
CRS congenital rubella syndrome 先天性風疹症候群
CRT cathode ray tube 陰極線管
Cry Cryptochrome
CS cycloserine サイクロセリン
CS cilastatin sodium シラスタチンナトリウム
CS clinical stage 臨床病期
CS chorionic somatomammotropin
CS corticosteroid コルチコステロイド
CSD cat scratch disease ねこひっかき病
CSF colony-stimulating factor コロニー刺激因子
CSF cerebro-spinal fluid 脳脊髄液
CSF cyanide-sensitive factor
CSF-1 colony stimulating factor 1
CSI chemical shift image
CSII continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion 持続皮下インスリン注入療法
CSP cell surface protein
Cst static compliance of lung 静肺コンプライアンス
CST contraction stress test 子宮収縮ストレステスト
CT computed tomography コンピュータ断層撮影
CT carcitonin
CTAB cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
CTC chlortetracycline
CTCL cutaneous T cell lymphoma 皮膚T細胞性リンパ腫
CTG cardiotocogram 胎児心拍数モニタリング，胎児心拍数陣痛図
CTL cytotoxic T lymphocyte 細胞障害Tリンパ球
CTLp cytotoxic T lymphocyte precursor
CTM cefotiam dihydrochloride セフォチアム
CTMC connective tissue mast cell
CTM-HE cefotiam hexetil hydrochloride セフォチアムヘキセチル
CTP cytidine 5'-triphosphate
CTP carboxyl terminal peptide
CTR cardiothoracic ratio 心胸郭比
CTRX ceftriaxone sodium セフトリアクソン
CTS carpal tunnel syndrome 手根管症候群
CTT cefotetan sodium セフォテタン
CTV clinical tumor volume
CTX cefotaxime sodium セフォタキシム
CTX cytoxan サイトキサン
CTZ chemoreceptor trigger zone 化学受容器、薬物受容誘発帯
CTZ ceftezole sodium セフテゾール
CU capon unit
CU colitis ulcerosa 潰瘍性大腸炎
CUR 非失禁型尿路変更法
CUSA 超音波破砕吸引装置
CV central vein 中心静脈
CV closing volume
CV animal conventional animal
CVA clavulanic acid クラブラン酸
CVA costovertebral angle 肋骨脊柱角
CVA/AMPC clavulante potasium/amoxicillin
CVA/TIPC potassium clavulanate/ticarcillin sodium
CVAT costvertebral angle temdermess 肋骨脊柱角圧痛
CVD cerebrovascular disease 脳血管疾患
CVID common variable immunodeficiency 一般変異型免疫不全症
CVP cyclophosphamide + vincristine + prednisolone
CVP central venous pressure 中心静脈圧
CVPA cavopulmonary anastomose
CVS 絨毛採取法
CVVH continuous veno-venous hemofiltration 持続的血液濾過透析
Cw 白色静脈瘤
CWS cell wall skeleton 細胞壁骨格
CXD cefroxadine セフロキサジン
CXM cefuroxime sodium セフロキシム
CXM-AX cefroxime axetil, SN407 セフロキシムアキセチル
CXR chest X ray 胸部X線
CYA cyclosporin A シクロスポリンA
Cyd cytidine
Cys cysteine
Cys-Cys cystine
CYT cyclophosphamide サイクロフォスファミド
Cyt cytosine
CZON cefuzonam sodium, L-105 セフゾナム
CZOP セフォゾプラン
CZX ceftizoxime sodium セフチゾキシム
D diopter ジオプトリー
D aspartic acid
D&C dilatation and curettage 頚管拡張および掻爬術
D.L. Donath-Landsteiner antibody
D/D differential diagnosis 鑑別診断
D37 37% dose
DA dopamine
DAB dimethylaminoazovenzene
DAC derivd air concentration
DACM N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methylcoumarinyl) maleimide
DAD diffuse alveolar damage びまん性肺胞障害
DAF decay-accelarating factor 解離促進因子
DAN diazoacetyl-DL-norleucine methyl ester
DART dementia of AIDS-related type AIDS関連の痴呆
DAT Daunomycin + cytosine arabinoside + 6-thioguanine
DAT dementia of Alzheimer type アルツハイマー型痴呆
DAV dacarbazine + nimustine hydrochloride + vincristine
DAVP dacarbazine + nimustine hydrochloride + vincristine + peplomycin
DB direct reacting bilirubin 直接ビリルビン
DB deep burn, full-thickness burn 皮膚全層熱傷，三度熱傷
dB decibel デシベル
DBE diffuse bronchiectasis びまん性気管支拡張症
DBECPCG penicillin benzathine ベンジルペニシリンベンザチン
DBH dopamine β-hydroxylase
D-BIL direct bilirubin 直接ビリルビン
DBM mitobronitol ミトブロニトール
DC shock direct current
DCC deleted in colon carcinoma
DCC dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCCD dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCCI dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
DCCT diabetes control and complications trial
DCH delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity 遅延型皮膚過敏症
DCI dichloroisoproterenol
DCI dichloroisoprenaline
DCI (aromatic L-amino acid) decarboxylase inhibitor (芳香族アミノ酸)脱炭酸酵素阻害薬
DCIP 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
DCM dilated cardiomyopathy 拡張型心筋症、うっ血型心筋症
DCMP daunorubicin + cytarabine + mercaptopurine + prednisolone
DCMU dichlorophenyldimethylurea
DCPA 3',4'-dichloropropionanilide
DCR dacryocystorhinostomy 涙嚢鼻腔吻合術
DCR diagnostic criteria for research
DCS decompression sickness 減圧症
DCT distal convoluted tubule
DCT-AI dynamic CT-??
DD dense deposit
DD mutation DNA-delay mutation
DDAVP 1-deamine-8-D-arginine basopressin acetate trihydrate 酢酸デスモプレシン
DDB deep dermal burn 深達性二度熱傷、真皮深層熱傷
ddC ザルシタビン(ジデオキシシチジン)
DDC ザルシタビン(ジデオキシシチジン)
DDD degenerative disc disease 変性円板疾患
DDD double-double-double ユニバーサルペーシング
DDI didanosine ジダノシン
ddI didanosine ジダノシン
DDP シスプラチン
DDR Ｍ弁前尖の拡張期後退速度
DDS drug delivery system
DDS diaminodiphenylsulfone
DDT p,p'-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
DdVP adriamycin + vincristine + prednisolone
DEAH-cellulose diethylaminoethyl cellulose
DES diethylstilbestrol
Dex dexamethasone
DFA direct immunofluorescent antibody test 直接免疫蛍光抗体法
DFD defined formula diet 半消化態栄養
DFI disease free interval
DFMO difluoromethylornithine
DFO deferoxamine デフェロキサミン
DFP diisopropyl fluorophosphate
DFPE double filtration plasma exchange 二重濾過血漿交換
DFPP double filtration plasmapheresis 二重濾過血漿分離交換法
DG 1,2-diacylglycerol
DG diglyceride
DGK diasylglycerol kinase
DGL diacylglycerol lipase
DGLP diacylglycerol carrying lipoprotein
DGPP diacylglycerol pyrophosphoric acid
DHA dehydroepiandrosterone
DHA docosahexaenoic acid
DHAS dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
DHEA dehydroepiandrosterone
DHEA-S DHEA sulfate
DHF dengue hemorrhagic fever デング出血熱
DHF 7,8-dihydrofolic acid
DHP 活性炭による吸着型血液浄化法
DHP direct hemoperfusion 直接血液潅流
DHP dihydropterinic acid
DHPG dihydroxyphenylglycol
DHR dlg-homology repeat
DHT dihydrotachysterol
DHT 5α-dihydrotestosterone
DHT diazonium-1H-tetrazole
DI drug information 薬品情報
DI dystocia index 難産指数
DI diabetes insipidus 尿崩症
DIC dacarbazine, (5-(3-3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-imidazole-4-carboxamide) ダカルバジン
DIC drip infusion cholangiography 点滴静注胆管造影法
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation 播種性血管内凝固症候群
DICA Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children and Adolescents
DIF differentiation inducing factor
DIP desquamative interstitial pneumonia 剥脱性間質性肺炎
DIP drip infusion pyelography 点滴静注性腎盂造影法
DIP distal interphalangeal joints 遠位指節間関節
DIPF diisopropyl phosphofluoridate
DISC Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children
div 点滴
DJD degenerative joint disease
DJS Dubin-Johnson syndrome
DK diabetic ketoacidosis 糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス
DKA diabetic ketoacidosis 糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス
DKB dibekacin sulfate ジベカシン
dkk-1 dickkopf-1
DLCO diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide 一酸化炭素拡散能力
DLE (chronic) discoid lupus erythematosus (慢性)円板状エリテマトーデス
DLF dose limiting factor 投与量規制因子
DLV differential lung ventilation 分別換気
DM Daunomycin ダウノマイシン
DM dermatomyositis 皮膚筋炎
DM diabetes mellitus 糖尿病
DM delta modulation デルタ変調
DMARD disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug 遅効性抗リウマチ薬
DMCTC demethylchlortetracycline hydrochloride デメチルクロルテトラサイクリン
DMD Duchenne's muscular dystrophy デュシェーヌ型筋ジストロフィ、デュシェーヌ異栄養症
DMF N,N-dimethylformamide
DMIT dementia of multiinfarct type 多発性梗塞性痴呆
DMP daunorubicin + mercaptopurine + prednisolone
DMPD N,N-dimethylphenylene diamine
DMPP dimethylphenylpiperazinium
DMPPC methicillin メチシリン
DMPS MDS, dysmyelopoietic syndrome 骨髄異形成症候群
DMS double minutes
DMS dimercaptosuccinic acid
DMSA dimercaptosuccinic acid
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
DMT dimethyltryptamine
DN dibucaine number
DNA deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA-P DNA polymerase
DNase deoxyribonuclease I
DNBP secbutyl-dinitrophenol
DNBP 2,4-dinitro-5-(bromoacetoxyethoxy)phenol
DNBPA secbutyl-dinitrophenol acetate
DNCB 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene
DNFA 2,4-dinitro-5-fluoroaniline
DNFB 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene
DNP deoxyribonucleoprotein
DNP 2,4-dinitrophenol
DNP-SL 1-dydroxy-5-[N-{3-(1-oxyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl)pyrrolidyinl}]amino-2,4-dinitrobenzene
DNR do-not-resuscitate order 蘇生適応除外
DNR daunorubicin hydrochloride ダウノルビシン
DO dissolved oxygen 溶存酸素量
DOA dead on arrival 来院時心停止例
DOC 11-deoxycorticosterone
DOE 労作性呼吸困難
DON 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine
DOPA 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine
DOPS dihydroxyphenylserine
DORV double outlet right ventricle 両大血管右室起始症
DOXY doxycycline hydrochloride ドキシサイクリン
DP degree of polymerization
DP directional preponderance 眼振方向優位性
DP flap deltopectoral flap
DPB diffuse panbronchiolitis びまん性汎細気管支炎
DPCM differential pulse code modulation
DPD 診断的腹腔ドレナージ
DPG 2,3-diphosphoglycerate
DPG diphosphatidyl glycerol
DPH diphenylhydantoin
DPI diphophoinositide
DPL 診断的腹腔洗浄
DPLN diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis びまん性増殖型ループス腎炎
DPN diphosphopyridine nucleotide
DPNH diphosphopyridine nucleotide
DPO 2,5-diphenyloxazole
DPOAE distortion product OAE 歪成分耳音響放射
DPPC dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline
DPPD N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine
dps disintegration per second
DPT diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine ジフテリア・破傷風・百日咳三種混合ワクチン
DQ development quotient 発達指数
DR dynamic range
DRF dose reduction factor
DRG diagnosis-related groups 診断群別医療費公定制度
Drk downstream of receptor kinases
DRPLA dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy 歯状核赤核淡蒼球ルイ体萎縮症
DSA digital subtraction angiography 減算処理血管造影法
DSC differential scanning calorimeter
DSD detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia 排尿筋括約筋非協調運動
DSE dyad symmetry element
dsh dishevelled
DSIP delta sleep inducing peptide
DSM diagnostic and statistic manual of mental disorders
DSM-III diagnostic and statistic manual of mental disorders-III
DSS dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate
DSS dengue shock syndrome デングショック症候群
DST dexamethasone suppression test デキサメタゾン抑制テスト
DST donor specific (blood) transfusion
DT dye test 色素試験
DTA differential thermal analysis
DTAB dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
dTc d-tubocrarine chloride
DTE dithioerythritol
DTIC dacarbazine, (5-(3-3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-imidazole-4-carboxamide) ダカルバジン
dTMP deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate
DTNB 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
DTP diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine ジフテリア・破傷風・百日咳三種混合ワクチン
DTPA ?dimethylene triamine pentaacetic acid
DTPA ?diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid
DTR deep tendon reflex 深部腱反射
DTT dithiothreitol
DUB dysfunctional uterine bleeding 機能性子宮出血、不正性器出血
D-UG D-urobilinogen
DVI double-ventricle-inhibit 心室抑制型房室順次ペーシング
DVP daunomycin + vincristine + prednizolone
DVT deep venous thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis 深部静脈血栓症、深在静脈血栓症
Dx 診断
DXA 二重Ｘ線吸収測定法
DXR doxorubicin hydrochloride(adriamycin) ドキソルビシン
E glutamic acid
E. Escherichia
E.coli Escherichia coli 大腸菌
E.I.E.E early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression burst 早期てんかん性脳症
E1 estrone
E2 estradiol
E3 estriol
Ea 活動代謝
EA early antigen 早期抗原
EAC rosette erythrocyte-antibody-complement rosette
EAE experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
EB epidermal burn 一度熱傷
EB ethambutol hydrochloride エタンブトール
EBNA EBV-associated nuclear antigen EBウイルス特異核抗原
EBV Epstein-Barr virus
EC enzyme code
E-C coupling excitation-contraction coupling 興奮収縮連関
e-c junction esophagocardial junction 食道噴門接合部
EC50 50% effective concentration
ECA Epidimiological Catchment Area 地域別疫学
ECA external carotid artery 外頚動脈
ECCE extracapsular cataract extraction 水晶嚢外白内障摘出術
ECCO2R extracorporeal CO2 removal
ECD electron capture detector
ECD endocardial cushion defect 心内膜床欠損
ECDUS 内視鏡的超音波カラードプラー法
ECF extracellular fluid 細胞外液
ECF eosinophil(ic) chemotactic factor
ECF-A eosinophil(ic) chemotactic factor of anaphylaxis アナフィラキシー性好酸球
ECG electrocardiogram 心電図
ECLA extracorporeal lung assist 体外式肺補助
ECLHA extracorporeal lung and heart assist 体外式心肺補助
ECM erythema chronicum migrans 慢性遊走性紅斑
ECM extracellular matrix 細胞外マトリックス
ECM extracellular matric 細胞外マトリックス
ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 体外膜酸化、大概模型人工肺
ECP eosinophil cationic protein
ECS electrically induced seizure
ECSWL extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy 体外腎砕石術
ECT electroconvulsive therapy 電気けいれん療法
ECT emission computed tomography
ECUM extracorporeal ultrafiltration method 体外超濾過法
ECV external cephalic version 骨盤位外回転術
ED elemental diet 成分栄養
ED extended disease
ED50 50% effective dose
EDAMS encephalo-duro-arterio-myo-synangiosis 脳表・側頭筋接着術と浅側頭動脈・硬膜縫合術の合併法
EDAS encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis 浅側頭動脈・硬膜縫合術
EDC 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide
EDCF ?endothelium-derived contraction factor 内皮由来収縮因子
EDRF endothelium-derived relaxing factor 内皮由来弛緩因子
EDSP endoscopic double snare polypectomy 内視鏡的二重係蹄ポリープ切除術
EDTA ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, edetic acid
EDV end-diastolic ventricular volume 拡張末期心室容量
EEG electroencephalogram 脳波、脳波検査
EF elongation factor
EF eosinophilic fasciitis 好酸球性筋膜炎
EF ejection fraction 駆出率
EF 拡大照射野
EF-1 elongation factor 1
EF-2 elongation factor 2
EFA ethoxyformic anhydride
EF-G elongation factor G
EF-Ts elongation factor Ts
EF-Tu elongation factor Tu
EGF epidermal growth factor
EGTA ethyleneglycol bis(2-aminoethylether)tetraacetic acid
EH essential hypertension 本態性高血圧
EHDP ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphate
EHEC enterohemorrhagic E. coli 腸管出血性大腸菌
EHF epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血熱
EHIDA ジアセチルアセトアニリドイミノジ酢酸
EHL extensor hallucis longus 長母趾伸筋
EHL electrical hydraulic lithotripsy 電気水圧衝撃波砕石術
EHO extrahepatic portal occlusion 肝外門脈閉塞症
EI electron ionization
Ei lower intrathoracic esophagus 胸部下部食道
EI eosinophilic index 好酸性細胞指数
EIA enzime immunoassay 酵素免疫測定法
EIA exercise-induced asthma 運動誘発喘息
EIEC enteroinvasive Escherichia coli 侵入型大腸菌
EIEE early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression burst 早期てんかん性脳症
EI-MS electron ionization mass spectrometry
EIP end-inspiratory pause 吸気末休止
EIS endoscopic injection sclerotherapy 内視鏡的硬化薬注入療法、内視鏡的硬化療法
EK system Escherichia coli K-12 system
EKC epidemic keratoconjunctivitis 流行性角結膜炎
ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 酵素免疫測定法
EM erythromycin エリスロマイシン
EM erythema migrans
EMG electromyogram, electromyography 筋電図
EMR endoscopic mucosal resection 内視鏡的粘膜切除術
EMS Emergency Medical Service 中央緊急医療サービス
EMS encephalo-myo-synangiosis 脳表・側頭筋接着術
EMS ethyl methanesulfonate
EMS eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome 好酸球-筋肉痛症候群
EN enteral nutrition 経腸栄養
ENA extractable nuclear antigen 抽出核酸
ENBD endoscopic naso-biliary drainage 内視鏡的経鼻胆道ドレナージ
ENG electronystagmogram 眼振電図、電気眼振図
ENL erythema nodosum leprosum 癩性結節性紅斑
ENoG electroneuronography
eNOS endothelial NOS
ENT ear nose throat 耳鼻咽喉科
ENX enoxacin エノキサシン
EO ethyleneoxide
EOAE evoked OAE 誘発耳音響放射
EOG electro-oculography 眼球電図、電気眼位図法
EOP efficiency of plating
EP erythropoietin
EP epilepsy てんかん
EP etoposide + cisplatin
EP estrogen-progesteron
EPA eicosapentaenoic acid
EPCG endoscopic pancreaticholangiography 内視鏡的膵胆管造影法
EPDPF eggs per day per female 雌一匹あたり一日中卵数
EPEC enteropathogenic Escherichia coli 病原性大腸菌
EPI echo planar imaging
EPI エピルビシン
EPI echo planar method
EPISTAR EPI-signal tagging with alternating RF
EPN o-ethyl-o-p-nitrophenyl phenylphosphonothioate
EPNP 1,2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy)propane
EPO erythropoietin
EPR electron paramagnetic resonance
EPS extrapyramidal syndrome 錐体外路症候群
EPS expressed prostatic secretion 前立腺分泌(圧出)液
EPSP excitatory postsynaptic potential 興奮性シナプス後電位
EPT endoscopic papillotomy 内視鏡的乳頭切開術
ER embryo replacement 胚移植
ER estrogen receptor
ER endoplasmic reticulum
ER 内視鏡的粘膜切除法
ERA evoked response audiometry 聴性誘発反応検査
ERBD endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage 内視鏡的逆行性胆道ドレナージ
ERC endoscopic retrograde cholangiography 内視鏡的逆行性胆道造影
ERCP endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography 内視鏡的逆行性膵胆管造影
ERE estrogen response element
ERG electroretinogram 網膜電(位)図
ERHSE endoscopic resection hypertonic sodium epinephrin, endoscopic resection with hypersaline-epinephrine solution
ERK extracellular-signal-regulated kinase
ERP endoscopic retrograde pancreatography 内視鏡的逆行性膵管造影
ERT emergency-room thoracotomy 緊急開胸
ERT estrogen補充療法
ERV expiratory reserve volume 予備呼気量
ES ejection sound
ESDP endoscopic double snare polypectomy
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate 赤沈、赤血球沈降速度
ESR electron spin resonance 電子スピン共鳴
ESRD end stage renal disease 末期腎不全
EST endoscopic sphincterotomy 内視鏡的乳頭括約筋切開術
ESWL extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy 体外式衝撃波結石破砕療法
Et endotoxin
ET embryo transfer 胚移植
ET ?essential thrombocytosis 本態性血小板血症
ET endothelin
ET ejection time 駆出時間
Et-CPAP endotracheal CPAP
ETDRD early treatment diabetic retinopathy study
ETEC enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli 毒素原性大腸菌
ETH ethionamide エチオナミド
ETHA ethionamide エチオナミド
ETO etoposide エトポシド
ETP electron transfer particle
ETT eye tracking test 視標追跡検査
EUS endoscopic ultrasound, endoscopic ultrasonography 超音波内視鏡
EVL endoscopic variceal ligation 内視鏡的静脈瘤結紮術
EVM enviomycin sulfate エンビオマイシン
EXAFS extended X-ray absorption fine structure
F French フレンチ式カテーテルのサイズ
F phenylalanine
F0F1 ATP synthetase
FA folic acid 葉酸
FA fusidic acid
FA focal adhesion 接着斑
FA Freidreich motor ataxia Friedreich失調症
FA method fluorescent antibody method 蛍光抗体法
FAB fast atom bombardment
Fab antigen binding fragment
FAB French-American-British
FAB-MS fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry
FAD flavin adenine dinucleotide
FAG fluorescent fundus angiography 蛍光眼底血管造影法
FAK focal adhesion kinase
FAM fluorouracil + adriamycin + mitomycin-C
FANA fluoroscent antinuclear antibody 蛍光抗核抗体
FAOB Federation of Asian and Oceanian Biochemists
FAP familial adenomatous polyposis 家族性大腸腺腫症
FAP familial amyloid polyneuropathy
FAPG fatty acid polyethyleneglycol 懸濁性基剤，ゲル基剤
FAS fetal alcohol syndrome 胎児性アルコール症候群
FAS fatty acid synthase
FAT fluorescent antibody test 蛍光抗体法
Fb(n) 非安定化フィブリン
Fb(s) 安定化フィブリン
Fbg fibrinogen
Fbn fibrin
FBP filtered back projection method フィルタ補正逆投影法
FBPS ?fetal biophysical profiling score
FBS fetal bovine serum
FBS fasting blood sugar 空腹時血糖
Fc crystallizable fragment
FCA Freund's complete adjuvant
FCCP carbonylcyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone
FCMD 福山型先天性筋ジストロフィ
FcR Fc receptor
FCZ fluconazole
FD fibrin dimer
FD field desorption
FD forced diuresis 強制利尿
FD&C Act Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act
FDA Food and Drug Administration 米国食品医薬品局
FDG fluorodeoxyglucose
FD-MS field desorption mass spectrometry
FDNB 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene
FDP fibrin degradation product
FE fetal echo 胎児エコー
FE field echo
FENa fractional excretion rate of Na Na(分画)排泄率
FEV forced expiratory volume 努力性呼気量
FEV1.0 forced expiratory volume one second １秒量
FEV1.0% １秒率
FF filtration fraction 濾過率
FFA free fatty acid 遊離脂肪酸
FFD 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
FFI fatal familial insomnia 致死的家族性不眠症
FFL fetal femur length 胎児大腿骨長
FFP fresh frozen plasma 新鮮凍結血漿
FFT fast Fourier transformation 高速フーリエ変換法
Fg fibrinogen
FGF fibroblast growth factor
FGS focal glomerular sclerosis 巣状糸球体硬化症
FH fulminant hepatitis 劇症肝炎
FH family history 家族歴
FH familial hypercholesterolemia 家族性高コレステロール血症
FHB fetal heart beat 胎児心拍動
FHR fetal heart rate 胎児心拍数
FI field ionization
FIA Freund's incomplete adjuvant
FIA fluoroimmunoassay
FID flame ionization detector
FID free induction decay 自由誘導減衰
FIGO International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics 国際産婦人科連合
FI-MS field ionization mass spectrometry
FIO2 inspired O2 concentration 呼気酸素分画
FISH fluorescent in situ hybridization
FITC fluorescein isothiocyanate
FK-506 タクロリムス水和物
FL fatty liver 脂肪肝
FL 大腿骨骨長
FLAIR fluid attenuated IR
FLCZ fluconazole フルコナゾール
FLD fibrotic lung disease 繊維性肺疾患
FLRX fleroxacin フレロキサシン
FLS fibrous long spacing
flu influenza インフルエンザ
FM fibrin monomer
FMD fibromuscular dysplasia 線維性筋肉形成異常症
FMDV foot-and-mouth disease virus
fMet-Leu-Phe N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine
FMF flow microfluorometry
fMLP N-formyl-methionyl-leuxyl-phenylalanine
FMN flavin mononucleotide
FMOX flomoxef sodium フロモキセフ
FMR antigen Friend-Molony-Rauscher antigen
fMRI functional MRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging
f-MRI functional MRI
FN fibronectin フィブロネクチン
FNH focal nodular hyperplasia 限局性結節性過形成
focal MPGN focal membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 巣状膜性増殖性糸球体腎炎
FOM fosfomycin ホスホマイシン
FOV field of view 有効視野、撮影視野
FOY gabexate mesilate メシル酸ガベキサート，合成抗トロンビン薬
FP fibrinopeptide
FP 新鮮液状血漿
FPA fibrinopeptide A
FPB fibrinopeptide B
FPC familial polyposis of colon 家族性大腸ポリポーシス
FPD fetoplacental disproportion 胎児胎盤不均衡
FPD flame photometric detector
FPG fasting plasma glucose 空腹時血漿糖値
FPLN focal proliferative lupus nephritis 巣状増殖型ループス腎炎
FR framework region
FR flow rate 流量
FRC functional residual capacity 機能的残気量
FRF follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing factor 卵胞刺激ホルモン放出因子
FRH follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone
FRM fradiomycin sulfate フラジオマイシン
Fr-MLV Friend leukemia virus
FRS ferredoxin reducing substance
Fru D-fructose
FSF fibrin stabilizing factor
FSH facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 顔面肩甲上腕筋ジストロフィ、顔面肩甲上腕筋異栄養症
FSH follicle-stimulating hormone 卵胞刺激ホルモン
FSHRF follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing factor 卵胞刺激ホルモン放出因子
FSS focal and segmental glomerular sclerosis 局所性巣状糸球体硬化
FT Fourier transformaton フーリエ変換法
FT4 free T4 遊離チロキシン
FTA fluorescent treponemal antibody
FTA femoro-tibial angle 膝外側角
FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test 梅毒トレポネーマ蛍光抗体吸収試験
FTI free thyroxin index 遊離サイロキシン指数
FTIR Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
FTRC ？解凍赤血球濃厚液
FU fluorouracil フルオロウラシル
Fu Fused
FUO fever of unknown origin 原因不明熱
FVC forced vital capacity 努力性肺活量
G guanine
G gravity 重力
G gauge ゲージ
G guanosine
G glycine
G/E 骨髄(顆粒球)系前駆細胞−赤芽球系細胞(比)
G-17 gastrin
G6PD glucode-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
GA 糖化アルブミン
GA gibberellin
GABA γ-aminobutyric acid γ-アミノ酪酸
GAD generalized anxiety disorder 全般性不安障害
GAD グルタミン酸脱炭酸酵素
GAG glycine-rich α-glycoprotein
GalNAc N-acethlgalactosamine
GALT gut associate lymphoid tissue 消化器付属リンパ組織
GAP GTPase activating protein
GAPDH glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
GAR glycinamide ribonucleotide
GBG glycine-rich β-glycoprotein
GBM glomerular basement membrane 糸球体基底膜
GBS Guillain-Barre' syndrome
GBS group B streptococcus B群溶連菌
GC gastric cancer 胃癌
GC gas chromatography
GC guanylate cyclase
GC glucocorticoid
GC content guanine-cytosine content
GCA giant cell arteritis 巨細胞動脈炎
GC-MS gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
GCP good clinical practice 医薬品の臨床試験の実施に関する基準
GCS Glasgow coma scale
G-CSF granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 顆粒球コロニー刺激因子
GCU growing care unit 正常新生児室
GCV ガンシクロビル
GDC Guglielm's detachable coil
Gd-DTPA gadolinium diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid
GDI GDP-dissociation inhibitor
GDM gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠性糖尿病
GDNF glial-cell-derived neurotrophic factor
GDP guanosine 5'-diphosphate
GDS gourp D streptococcus D群溶連菌
GDU gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃・十二指腸潰瘍
GER gastroesophageal reflux 胃食道逆流現象
GERD gastroesphageal reflux disorder 胃食道逆流性疾患
GF animal germfree animal
GFE gradient field echo
GFR glomerular filtration rate 糸球体濾過値
GFX glucose + fructose + xilitol
GGG glycine-rich γ-glycoprotein
GH growth hormon 成長ホルモン
GHA glucoheptonate
GHD growth hormone deficiency 成長ホルモン分泌不全性低身長症
GHRF growth hormon-releasing factor 成長ホルモン放出因子
GHRH growth hormon-releasing hormone
GH-RH growth hormone regulatory hormone 成長ホルモン調節ホルモン
Gi inhibitory G protein
GI hormone gastrointestinal hormone
GI therapy glucagon insulin therapy
GIF growth hormone inhibiting factor 成長ホルモン抑制因子
GIFT gamete intrafallopian (tube) tranfer 生殖子(配偶子)卵管内移植
GIK therapy glucose, insulin, potassium therapy
GIP gastric inhibitory polypeptide 胃酸分泌抑制ポリペプチド
GIP enterogastrone
GIRK/Kir 内向き整流K+チャネル
Gla 4-carboxyglutamic acid
GLA protein γ-carboxyl glutamic acid を含む蛋白
GLC gas-liquid chromatography
Glc D-glucose
GlcN glucosamine
GlcNAc N-acetylglucosamine
GlcU glucuronic acid
GlcUA glucuronic acid
Gln glutamine
GLP good laboratory practice 医薬品の安全性試験の実施に関する基準
Glu glutamic acid
Glx Glu or Gln
Gly glycine
GM gentamycin sulfate ゲンタマイシン
GM gaze-monitoring
GM counter Geiger-Mu:ller counter
GM1 g. GM1 gangliosidosis
GM2 g. GM2 gangliosidosis, Tay-Sachs disease
GM-CFC ?granulocyte macrophage colony forming cell
GM-CFU ?granulocyte macrophage colony forming unit
GM-CSF granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor
GMEM glioma-mesenchymal extracellularmatrix antigen
GMN gradient motion nulling
GMP good manufacturing practice 医薬品の製造管理及び品質管理規制
GMP guanosine 5'-monophosphate
GN glomerulonephritis 腎炎
Gn gonadotropin
GN animal gnotobiote animal
GNB gram negative bacillus グラム陰性桿菌
GnRH gonadotropin releasing hormone
Gn-RH gonadotropin-releasing hormone 黄体形成ホルモン放出ホルモン
GNRP guanine nucleotide releasing protein
GOE gas-oxygen-enflurane 笑気・酸素・エンフルラン
GOF gas-oxygen-halothane 笑気・酸素・ハロタン
GOI gas-oxygen-isoflurane 笑気・酸素・イソフルラン
GOP gas-oxygen-penthrane 笑気・酸素・ペントラン
GOR general operating room 一般手術室
GOS gas-oxygen-sevoflurane 笑気・酸素・セボフルラン
GOT glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, asparate aminotransferase
GOTS great occipito-trigeminus syndrome 大後頭三叉神経症候群
GPC gel permeation chromatography
GPC gram positive coccus グラム陽性球菌
GPFX grepafloxacin グレパフロキサシン
GPI glucose phosphate isomerase
GPI glycosylphosphatidyl inositol
GPMSP 新医薬品等の再審査の申請のための市販後調査の実施に関する基準
GPT glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, alanine aminotransferase
GR growth hormone 成長ホルモン
GRASE gradient and spin echo
Grb2 growth factor receptor-bound protein 2
GRE gradient echo
GRE glucocorticoid response element
GRF グリセオフルビン
GRF growth hormone-releasing factor 成長ホルモン放出因子
GRH gonadotropin releasing hormone 黄体形成ホルモン放出ホルモン
GRH glucocorticoid remediable hyperaldosteronisum 糖質ステロイド奏効性アルドステロン症
gro growth regulated oncogene
GRP gastrin-releasing peptide
GRP glucose-regulated protein
GS gestational sac 胎嚢
Gs stimulatory G protein
GSA 糖質コルチコイド反応性アルドステロン症
GSANF granulocyte specific antinuclear factor ？抗核抗体
GSD genetically significant dose
GSH glutathione
GSR galvanic skin reflex 皮膚電気反射
GSS Gerstmann-Stra:ussler-Scheinker disease
GSSG oxidized glutatione
GST glutathione S-transferase
Gt transducin
gt giant
GTCS generalized tonic-clonic seizure 全身性強直性間代性発作
GTH gonadotropic hormone
GTP guanosine 5'-triphosphate
GTT glucose tolerance test ブドウ糖負荷試験
GTV gross tumor volume
GU Goldblatt unit
GU gonococcal urethritis 淋菌性尿道炎
GU guanase, guanine deaminase
Gua guanine
Guo guanosine
GVH reaction graft versus host reaction 移植片対宿主反応
GVHD graft versus host disease 移植片対宿主疾患
GVL reaction graft versus leukemia reaction 対白血病効果
H histidine
h human
H. Haemophilus
H3O Prader-Willi syndrome
HA hemagglutination (赤)血球凝集(反応)
HA hemoadosorption 血液吸着
HA hepatitis A A型肝炎
H-A atrioventricular
HAA hepatitis associated antigen 肝炎関連抗原
HAAP HTLV-I associated arthropathy
HAB HTLV-I associated bronchopneumonopathy
HABA HTLV-I associated bronchoalveolar disorder HTLV-I関連細気管支肺胞異常症
HAC ?HAM/TSP,HAB
HACE high altitude cerebral edema 高地性脳浮腫
HAI hemagglutination inhibition 赤血球凝集抑制
HAIR hemoagglutination inhibition reaction 赤血球凝集阻止反応
HALT Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired
HAM HTLV-I associated myelopathy
HAM-D Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
HAPE high altitude pulmonary edema 高地性肺浮腫
HAR hemoagglutination reaction 赤血球凝集反応
HAS 人血清アルブミン
HASTE half Fourier single-shot Turbo spin echo
HAV hepatitis A virus A型肝炎ウイルス
Hb Hunchback
HB hepatitis B B型肝炎
Hb hemoglobin
Hb A hemoglobin A
Hb A1 hemoglobin A1
Hb D hemoglobin D
Hb F hemoglobin F, fetal hemoglobin 胎児ヘモグロビン
Hb H hemoglobin H
Hb M hemoglobin M
Hb S hemoglobin S, sickle-cell hemoglobin 鎌状赤血球ヘモグロビン
HbA hemoglobin A
HbA1 hemoglobin A1
HbA1C hemoglobin A1C
HBc hepatitis B core
HBcAb hepatitis B core Ab
HbCO carbonylhemoglobin
HbD hemoglobin D
HBDH hydroxybutyrate dehydorigenase
HBe hepatitis B enveope
HBeAb hepatitis B envelope Ab
HBeAg Hepatitis B envelope Ag
HBF hepatic blood flow 肝血流量
HbF hemoglobin F, fetal hemoglobin 胎児ヘモグロビン
HbH hemoglobin H
HBIG 抗HBヒト免疫グロブリン
HB-IG hepatitis B immunoglobulin HBs抗原含有免疫グロブリン
HBISG hepatitis B immuno-serumglobulin 高力価HBs抗体含有免疫グロブリン
HbM hemoglobin M
HBO therapy hyperbaric oxygen therapy 高気圧酸素療法
HbO2 oxyhemoglobin
HBP high blood pressure 高血圧
HbS hemoglobin S, sickle-cell hemoglobin 鎌状赤血球ヘモグロビン
HBs hepatitis B surface
HBsAb hepatitis B surface Ab
HBsAg hepatitis B surface Ag
HBV hepatitis B virus Ｂ型肝炎ウイルス
HC hepatitis C C型肝炎
HCC hepatoma, hepatocellular carcinoma 肝細胞癌
HCFU carmofur, 1-n-hexylcarbamoyl-5-fluorouracil カルモフール
hCG human chorionic gonadotropin ひと絨毛性性腺刺激ホルモン
HCH hexachlorocyclohexane
HCL hairy cell leukemia 白血病性細網内皮症、毛状細胞性白血病
HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥大型心筋症
HCR hemin-constrolled repressor
hCS human placental lactogen ひと胎盤性ラクトゲン
HCS hematocystic spot 血マメ様所見
Hct hematocrit
hCT human chorionic thyrotropin ひと絨毛性甲状腺刺激ホルモン
HCU high care unit 高度(濃厚)治療室
HCV hepatitis C virus C型肝炎ウイルス
HD hemodialysis 腎透析、血液透析
HD house dust 室内塵
HD Huntington's disease Huntington舞踏病
HD Hodgkin's disease
H-D antibody Hanganatziu-Dicher antibody
HDF hemodiafiltration 血液濾過透析
HDG hypotonic duodenography 低緊張性十二指腸造影
HDL high density lipoprotein
HDN hemolytic disease of the newborn 新生児溶血性疾患
HDP high density polyethylene
HDV hepatitis D rirus D型肝炎ウイルス
HE hereditary elliptocytosis 遺伝性楕円赤血球症
HEB 高内皮静脈
HEEH home enteral elemental hyperalimentation 在宅経腸栄養療法、在宅成分栄養法
HEPA filter high efficiency particulate air filter
HEPES N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid
HETE hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
HEV hepatitis E virus E型肝炎ウイルス
Hex hexose
HF hemofiltration 血液濾過
HF host factor
HFJV high frequency jet ventilation 高頻度ジェット換気
HFO high frequency oscillation 高頻度振動換気法による管理
HFOV high frequency oscillatory ventilation 高頻度振動換気
HFPPV high frequency positive pressure ventilation 高頻度陽圧換気
Hfr high frequency of recombination
HFRS hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome 腎症候性出血熱
HFT lysate high frequency transducing lysate
HFV high frequency ventilation 高頻度人工換気
HGF hepatocyte growth factor 肝細胞増殖因子
HGF hyperglycemic-glycogenolytic factor 血統上昇(性)糖原分解(性)因子
HGH human growth hormone ヒト成長ホルモン
hGH human growth hormone ヒト成長ホルモン
HGPRT hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase プリン代謝酵素
HHM humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy
HHV-6 human herpes virus type 6
HI hemagglutination inhibition 赤血球凝集抑制反応
HIDA dimethyl iminodiacetic acid
HIE 低酸素性虚血性脳症
HIM hyper-Immunoglobulinemia M syndrome 高免疫グロブリンＭ血症症候群
His histidine
HIV human immunodeficiency virus ヒト免疫不全ウイルス
H-J Hugh-Jones
HK hexokinase 六炭糖分解酵素
HL hepatic lipase
HLA histocompatibility locus antigen 組織適合抗原
HLA human leukocyte antigen ヒト白血球抗原
HLA-DR HLA-D related antigen
HLB hydrophile lipophile balance
HLBI human lymphoblastoid interferon ヒトリンパ芽球性インターフェロン
HLHS hypoplastic left heart syndrome 左心低形成症候群
HLS hypertonic lactated saline 高張乳酸加リンゲル液(食塩水)
HMC hydroxymethyl-cellulose
HMG high mobility group
hMG human menopausal gonadotropin ひと閉経婦人尿性腺刺激ホルモン
HMG-CoA 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A
HMM heavy meromyosin 重メロミオシン
HMO Health Maintenance Organization 健康保持機構
HM-PAO hexamethylpropylene amine oxime
HN2-O ナイトロジェンマスタード-N-オキシド
HNB-DMSH (2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl)-dimethyl sulfonium halide
HNCM hypertrophic nonobstractive cardiomyopathy 非閉鎖型肥大型心筋症
HNKC hyperosmolar non-ketoic coma 非ケトン性高浸透圧性昏睡
HNPCC hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer
hnRNA heterogeneous nuclear RNA
HOCM IHSS, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 閉塞型肥大型心筋症
HOQNO n-heptylhydroxyquinoline N-oxide
HOT hyperbaric oxygen therapy 高圧酸素療法
HOT home oxygen therapy 在宅酸素療法
HP Helicobacter pylori
HP hypersensitivity penumonitis 過敏性肺炎
Hp haptoglobin
HPA hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal 視床下部下垂体副腎系
HPA hybridization protection assay
HPETE hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid
HPF high power field 強拡大の一視野
HPFH hereditary persistance of fetal hemoglobin
hPG human pituitary gonadotropin ひと脳下垂体性腺刺激ホルモン
hPL human placental lactogen ひと胎盤性ラクトゲン
HPLC high-performance liquid chromatography 高速液体クロマトグラフィー
HPLC/MS high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
HPN home parenteral nutrition 在宅静脈栄養
HPr histidine containing protein
HPS hypertrophic pyloric stenosis 肥厚性幽門狭窄症
HPT ヘパプラスチンテスト
HPV human papilloma virus ヒト乳頭腫ウイルス
HPV hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction 低酸素性肺血管収縮反応
HR heart rate 心拍数
HRE hormone response element
HRF homologous restriction factor 同種制限因子
HRI hemin-regulated inhibitor
HRT hormone replacement therapy ホルモン補充療法
HS hereditary spherocytosis, congenital hemolytic anemia 先天性溶血性貧血, 遺伝性球状赤血球症
HSAP heat stable alkaline phosphatase 耐熱性アルカリホスファターゼ
HSE hypertonic saline epinephrine 高張食塩エピネフリン液
Hse L-homoserine
HSG hysterosalpingography, uterosalpingography, gynecography 子宮卵管造影法
HSL hormone-sensitive lipase
HSP Henoch-Scho:nlein purpura Henoch-Scho:nlein 紫斑病
hsp heat shock protein
HSPN Henoch-Scho:nlein purpura nephritis
HSR homogeneously staining region
HSt hereditary stomatocytosis 遺伝性口唇状赤血球症
HSV herpes simplex virus 単純ヘルペスウイルス
HT hypertension 高血圧
HT hydroxytryptamine
Ht hematocrit
HTGL 肝トリグリセリドリパーゼ
HTLV human T-cell leukemia virus
HTLV-I human T-cell leukemia virus type I
HTO high tibial osteotomy 高位脛骨骨切術
HTP test house-tree-person test
HU hydroxycarbamide ヒドロキシカルバミド
HU hydroxy urea
HUS hemolytic uremic syndrome 溶血性尿毒症症候群
HVA homovanilic acid
HVJ hemagglutinating virus of Japan
Hyl hydroxylysine
Hyp hypoxanthine
I olfactory nerve 嗅神経
I fibrinogen
I inosine
I isoleucine
I.I. image intensifier
i.m. intramuscular injection 筋肉内注射
i.p. intraperitoneal injection 腹腔内注射
I.U. international unit (of enzyme activity)
i.v. intravenous injection 静脈内注射
I/E ratio inspiratory time / expiratory time ratio
IAA interruption of aortic arch 大動脈弓離断症
IAA iodoacetamide
IAA indoleacetic acid
IABP intraaortic balloon pumping 大動脈内バルーンパンピング
IAD ACTH単独欠損症
IAH idiopathic adrenal hyperplasia
IAN indole-3-acetonitrile
IAOX indole-3-acetaldoxime
IAP immunosuppressive acidic protein 免疫抑制酸性蛋白
IAP islet-activating protein
IAP intracisternal A particle
IAPP islet amyloid polypeptide 膵ラ氏島由来アミロイド原性ポリペプチド
IASLC International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
IB indirect reacting bilirubin 間接ビリルビン
IBA index bone area 骨皮質指数
IBC iron-binding capacity 鉄結合能
IBD inflammatory bowel disease 炎症性腸疾患
IBL immunoblastic lymphadenopathy
IBS irritable bowel syndrome 過敏性腸症候群
IBV infectious bronchitis virus 伝染性気管支炎ウイルス
IBW ideal body weight 標準体重
IC internal conversion
IC inspiratory capacity 最大吸気量
IC integrated circuit 集積回路
IC immune complex 免疫複合体
IC50 50% inhibitory concentration
ICA islet cell antigen 膵ラ氏島細胞抗原
ICA 抗膵島細胞抗体
ICA internal carotid artery 内頚動脈
ICD international classification of diseases 国際疾病、傷害および死因統計分類
ICD-10 第10回修正国際疾病傷病死因分類
ICDRG International Contact Dermatitis Research Group
ICF intracellular fluid 細胞内液
ICG indocyanine green
ICH intracranial hemorrhage 頭蓋内出血
ICM idiopathic cardiomyopathy 特発性心筋症
ICP intracranial pressure 頭蓋内圧
ICPC IC-PC
IC-PC 内頚−後交通動脈分岐部
ICPCG intracardiac phonocardiography 心内心音図
ICRBBB ？不完全右脚ブロック
ICRP 国際放射線防護委員会
ICSA islet cell surface antigen 膵ラ氏島細胞膜抗原
ICSA 抗膵島細胞膜抗体
ICSH interstitial cell-stimulating hormone
ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection 卵細胞質内精子注入法、卵実質内精子注入法
ICT induction chemotherapy 術前化学療法
ICT PTCR, intra-coronary thrombolysis 冠動脈内血栓溶解療法
ICTV International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
ICU intensive care unit 集中治療室
ID inside diameter 内径
ID50 50% infection dose, median infection dose
IDA iron deficiency anemia 鉄欠乏性貧血
IDDM insulin dependent diabetes mellitus インスリン依存性真性糖尿病
IDL intermediate (low) density lipoprotein
IDP inosine 5'-diphosphate
IDR イダルビシン
IDSEP increased dead space and expiratory pressure 死腔負荷法
IDU 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine
IDU イドクスウリジン(?イドキシウリジン)
IDUS intraductal ultrasound 胆管内超音波検査
IE infectious endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎
IEF isoelectric focusing
IEP immunoelectrophoresis 免疫電気泳動
IF initiation factor
IF 病巣部照射野
IF intrinsic factor 内(性)因子、Castle's intrinsic factor
IF interferon インターフェロン
IFA incomplete Freund's adjuvant
IFA 蛍光抗体法
IFAP intermediate filament-associated protein
IFAT indirect fluorescent antibody test 間接蛍光抗体試験
IFM イホスファミド
IFN interferon インターフェロン
IFO ifosfamide
Ig immunoglobulin
IgA immunoglobulin A
IgD immunoglobulin D
IgE immunoglobulin E
IGF insulin-like growth factor
IGF-1 insulinlike growth factor-1
IGFBP insulin-like growth factor binding protein
IgG immunoglobulin G
IgM immunoglobulin M
IGT impaired glucose tolerance 耐糖能障害
IHA immune hemolytic anemia 免疫性溶血性貧血
IHA idiopathic hyperaldosteronism 特発性アルドステロン症
IHA indirect hemagglutination 間接赤血球凝集反応
IHC idiopathic hemochromatosis 特発性ヘモクロマトーシス
IHD ischemic heart disease 虚血性心疾患
IHMS イソニアジドメタンスルホン酸ナトリウム
IHSS idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis 特発性肥厚性大動脈弁下部狭窄症
II optic nerve 視神経
II prothrombin
IIa thrombin
IICP increased intracranial pressure 頭蓋内圧亢進
III oculomotor nerve 動眼神経
IIP idiopathic interstitial pneumonitis 特発性間質性肺炎
IJP inhibitory junctional potential 抑制性シナプス電位
IL interleukin
IL-1 interleukin 1
Ile isoleucine
ILK integrin-linked kinase
ILV independent lung ventilation 片側肺換気
Im middle intrathoracic esophagus 胸部中部食道
IM infectious mononucleosis 伝染性単核症、伝染性単核細胞増加症、腺熱
IMA internal mammary artery 内胸動脈
IMA grafting internal mammary artery grafting 内乳動脈冠動脈吻合術
IMF intermaxillary fixation 顎間固定法
IMF idiopathic myelofibrosis 特発性骨髄線維症
IMI imipramine
IMP イソプロピルヨードアンフェタミン
IMP inosine 5'-monophosphate
IMP impotence 不能
IMP/CS imipenem/cilastatin sodium
IMV intermittent mandatory ventilation 間欠的強制換気
INAH isoniazid
inf. inferior
INH isoniazid, isonicotinic acid hydrazide イソニアジド
INHG isoniazid sodium glucuronate
INMS isoniazid sodium methansulfonate
Ino inositol
Ino inosine
iNOS inducible NOS
INR international normalized ratio
INS idiopathic nephrotic syndrome 特発性ネフローゼ症候群
INVAGI invagination 腸重積症
IOIBD International Organization for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
IOL intraocular lense 眼内レンズ
IOV inside-out vesicle
IP interphalangeal 指節間
IP immune protein
IP image processor
IP3 inositol trisphosphate
IPABPC hetacillin ヘタシリン
IPD intermittent peritoneal dialysis 間欠的腹膜潅流
IPD immediate pigment darkening 即時型色素黒化
IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 特発性肺線維症
IPH idiopathic portal hypertension, Banti syndrome 特発性門脈圧亢進症, バンチ症候群
IPM imipenem イミペネム
IPM/CS imipenem / cilastatin sodium イミペネム/シラスタチン
IPPB S-INV, intermittent positive pressure breathing 間欠的陽圧呼吸
IPPV intermittent positive pressure ventilation 間欠的陽圧換気
IPSP inhibitory postsynaptic potential 抑制性シナプス後電位
IPTG isopropyl-1-thio-β-D-galactoside
IQ intelligence quotient 知能指数
IR infrared 赤外線(の)
IR inversion recovery
IRBBB 不完全右脚ブロック
IRDS infant respiratory distress syndrome 乳児呼吸窮迫症候群
IRDS idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome 特発性呼吸窮迫症候群
Ir-gene immune response gene
IRI immunoreactive insulin
IRI/G immunoreactive insulin/glucose
IRMA intraretinal microvascular abnormality 網膜内細小血管異常
IRMA immunoradiometric assay 免疫放射定量法
IRS-1 insulin receptor substrate-1
IRV inspiratory reserve colume 予備吸気量
IRV inverse ratio ventilation
IS insertion sequence
ISA irregular sinus arrhythmia 不規則性洞不整脈
ISFET ion sensitive field effect transistor
Is-gene immune suppression gene
ISI insulin sensitivity index インスリン感受性指数
ISI international sensitivity index
ISKDC International Study of Kidney Disease in Children 国際小児腎研究班
ISP isepamycin sulfate イセパマイシン
IT isomeric transition
ITA ?internal mammary artery 内胸動脈
ITCZ イトラコナゾール
ITD TSH単独欠損症
I-TEF international toxicity equivalency factor 国際毒性等価係数
ITI inter-α-trypsin inhibitor
ITP idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 特発性血小板減少性紫斑病
ITP inosine 5'-triphosphate
ITPA Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities イリノイ精神言語能力検査
IU international unit 国際単位
Iu upper intrathoracic esophagus 胸部上部食道
IUB International Union of Biochemistry 国際生化学連合
IUD intrauterine contraceptive device 子宮内避妊装置
IUFD intrauterine fetal death 子宮内胎児死亡
I-UG I-urobilinogen
IUGR intrauterine growth retardation 子宮内発育遅延
IUT intrauterine transfusion 子宮内胎盤輸血
IV intravenous 静脈内(の)
IV trochlear nerve 滑車神経
IVC intravenous cholangiography
IVC inferior vena cava 下大静脈
IVCT intravenous coronary thrombolysis 経静脈的冠動脈血栓溶解療法
IVDSA intravenous digital subtraction angiography 経静脈性減算処理動脈造影
IVF intravascular fluid 血管内液
IVF in vitro fertilization 体外受精、生体外受精
IVF-ET in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer 体外受精−胚移植
IVGTT intravenous glucose tolerance test 静脈内ブドウ糖負荷試験
IVH intravenous hyperalimentation 経静脈栄養法、中心静脈栄養
IVH intraventricular hemorrhage 脳室内出血
IVP intravenous pyelography 静脈性腎盂造影法
IVR interventional radiology 介在的放射線医学
IVST 心室中隔の厚さ
IVU intravenous urography 経静脈性尿路造影
IVUS 血管内エコー
IX glossopharyngeal nerve 舌咽神経
IαI inter-α-trypsin inhibitor
I-κB inhibitor-κB
JAK Janus kinase
JCS Japan coma scale
JCV JC virus
JG cell juxtaglomerular cell 傍糸球体細胞
JGA 傍糸球体装置
JGC juxtaglomerular cell 傍糸球体細胞
JH juvenile hormone
JM josamycin ジョサマイシン
JMTDR Japan Medical Team for Disaster Relief
JOD juvenile-onset diabetes 若年型糖尿病
JRA juvenile rheumatoid arthritis 若年性関節リウマチ
JSTX Joro spider toxin
K lysine
KAF kinase activating factor
KAS Kennedy-Alter-Sung syndrome
KBM Kondylenbelastungsprothese Mu:nster ミュンスター式顆部下腿義足
kbp kilobase pair
KCZ ketoconazole ケトコナゾール
KDM kanendomycin カネンドマイシン
KDO 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate
KHF Korean type hemorrhagic fever 韓国型出血熱
KI potassium iodide ヨードカリ
KI karyopyknotic index 核濃縮指数
KKK ?kehr koph krebs 喉頭癌
KKP 喉頭ポリープ
KKP 喉頭ポリープ
Km Michaelis constant
KM kanamycin sulfate カナマイシン
KNF-model Koshland-Ne'methy-Filmer model
kni knirps
KOH potassium hydroxide 水酸化カリウム
KPE Kelman's phacoemulsification 白内障超音波破砕吸引手術
KPI karyopyknotic index 核濃縮細胞指数
Kr Kruu:ppel
KS 慢性副鼻腔炎
KSD keratitis superficials diffusa びまん性表層角膜炎
KSR kinase suppressor of Ras
KSS Kearns-S(h)ayre syndrome
KU Kimbel unit キンベル単位
KUB kidney + ureter + bladder
KUB 腎骨盤部単純撮影
KW Keith-Wagener キース・ワグナーの分類
L lues 梅毒
L leucine
L lysidine
L/S lecithin/sphingomyelin (ratio)
LA latex agglutination ラテックス凝集法
LA lupus anticoagulant ループス抗凝固因子
LA left atrium 左心房
LAAM L-α-acetylmethadol
lacO lactose operator
LAD left anterior descending artery 左冠動脈前下行枝
LAD lymphocyte activating determinant
LAD leucocyte adhesion deficiency 白血球接着不全症
LAK lymphokine activated killer リンフォカイン活性キラー細胞
LAM lymphangioleiomyomatosis リンパ管平滑筋腫症
LAP latency-associated peptide
LAP leucine aminopeptidase
LAP leukocyte alkaline phosphatase 白血球アルカリフォスファターゼ
LAPC lenampicillin hydrochloride レナンピシリン
LAR late asthmatic response 遅発型喘息反応
LAR late allergic response 遅延型アレルギー反応
L-ASP L-asparaginase L-アスパラギナーゼ
LATS long acting thyroid stimulator 持続性甲状腺刺激物質
Lb leghemoglobin
LBBB left bundle branch block 左脚ブロック
LBF Lactobacillus bulgaricus factor
LBM lean body mass 除脂肪体重
LBW infant low birth weight infant 低体重出生児
Lc lumichrome
LC liver cirrhosis 肝硬変
LC/MS liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
LCAT lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase
LCC liver cell carcinoma 肝細胞癌
LCCA late cortical cerebellar atrophy 晩発性皮質性小脳萎縮症
LCH Langerhans cell histiocytosis
LCM lincomycin hydrochloride リンコマイシン
LCPD Legg-Calve'-Perthes disease
LCT long-chain triglyceride 長鎖脂肪
LCX left circumflex artery 左冠動脈回旋枝
LD limited disease
LD antigen lymphocyte defined antigen
LD50 50% lethal dose 50%致死率
LDA low density area 低吸収域
LDDS local drug delivery system 局所薬物送達システム
LDF low density fraction
LDH lactase dehydrogenase 乳酸脱水素酵素
LDL low-density lipoprotein 低比重リポ蛋白
L-DLE localized DLE
L-DOPA L-dihydroxyphenylalanine
LE lupus erythematosus 紅斑性狼瘡
LE factor lupus erythematosus factor
LE phenomenon lupus erythematosus phenomenon
LEMS Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome ランバート・イートン筋無力症候群
LES lower esophageal sphincter 下部食道括約筋
LESP lower esophageal sphincter pressure 下部食道括約部圧
LET linear energy transfer
LETS-protein large external transformation sensitive protein
Leu leucine
LFD large for dates
LFD infant large for date infant 妊娠期間に比して大きい胎児
LFLX lomefloxacin hydrochloride ロメフロキサシン
LFT lysate low frequency transducing lysate
LG limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 肢体型筋ジストロフィ
LGL large granular lymphocyte 大型顆粒リンパ球
LGL large granular lymphocyte leukemia 大型-顆粒リンパ球性白血病
LGL syndrome Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome
LH lutenizing hormone 黄体形成ホルモン
LHC-II light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-protein complex II
LH-RF luteinizing hormon-releasing factor, luteinizing hormon-releasing hormon 黄体化ホルモン放出因子
LHRH luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
LH-RH lutenizing hormone releasing hormone 黄体形成ホルモン放出ホルモン
LIF leukemia inhibitory factor, leukocyte migration inhibitory factor, leukocyte inhibitory factor, cholinergic differentiation factor
LiN2 liquid nitrogen 液体(液化)窒素
LIP lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia リンパ性間質性肺炎
LK lung carcinoma 肺癌
LLV lymphotic leukemia virus
LM kitasamycin, leucomycin キタサマイシン, ロイコマイシン
LMM light meromyosin 軽メロミオシン
LMOX latamoxef sodium ラタモキセフ
LMP last menstrual period 最終月経
LMT left main trunk artery 左冠動脈主幹部
LMTD left main trunk disease 左冠動脈主幹部病変
LMWD low molecular weight dextran 低分子量デキストラン
LN lipoid nephrosis 微小変化群
LN lupus nephritis ループス腎炎
LN2 liquid nitrogen 液体（液化）窒素
LNPF lymph node permeability factor リンパ節透過因子
LOAEL lowest observed adverse effect level 最小毒性量
LOC loss of consciousness 意識消失
LOH loss of heterozygosity ヘテロ接合性の消失
LOS low output syndrome 低拍出量症候群
L-P shunt lumbo-peritoneal shunt 腰椎くも膜下腔腹腔短絡術
LPA lysophosphatidic acid
L-PAM melphalan メルファラン
LPH lipotropin, lipotropic hormone
LPL lipoprotein lipase
LPRC 白血球除去赤血球
LPS リンパ増殖症候群
LPS lipopolysaccharide リポ多糖体
Lp-X lipoprotein X
LRD low residue diet 低残渣食
LRF luteinizing hormone-releasing factor, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormon 黄体化ホルモン放出因子
LRH luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone 黄体形成ホルモン放出ホルモン
LSD leukemia significant dose
LSD lysergic acid diethylamide
LSD-25 lysergic acid diethylamine tartrate 酒石酸リゼルグ酸ジエチラミン
LSG classification Lymphoma Study Group classification
LSH lutein-stimulating hormone
LSIS lateral subcutaneous anal internal sphincterotomy 側方皮下肛門内括約筋切開術
LSOD liposome encapsulated superoxide dismutase
LST リンパ球刺激試験，リンパ球幼若化試験
LT lymphotoxin
LT leukotriene
LTH luteotropic hormone
LTOT long term oxygen therapy 長期酸素療法
LTP laser trabeculoplasty
LTR long terminal repeat
LTT lymphocyte transformation test リンパ球幼若化試験
LTT lactose tolerance test 乳糖負荷試験
LTV ？胎児心拍数基線の細変動
L-UG L-urobilinogen
LUV large unilamellar vesicle
LV left ventricle 左心室
LV leucovorin ロイコボリン, 活性型葉酸
LVAD left ventricular assist device 左心補助人工心臓
LVDd 左室拡張末期径
LVDM lividomycin リビドマイシン
LVDs 左室収縮末期径
LVED left ventricular end-diastolic 左室拡張終期
LVEDD left ventricular end-diastolic diameter 左室拡張終期径
LVEDP left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 左室拡張終期圧
LVEDV left ventricular end-diastolic volume
LVET left ventricular ejection time 左心室駆出時間
LVFX levofloxacin レボフロキサシン
LVH left ventricular hypertrophy 左室肥大
LVP lysine(-8-)vasopressin
LVSP left ventricular systolic pressure 左室収縮期圧
LVSWI left ventricular stroke work index 左室拍出仕事量指数
LX lipoxin
Lyd lysidine
Lyn lysosine
Lys lysine
Lyt antigen lymphocyte antigen
M metanephrine
M methionine
m mucosal 粘膜(層)
M. Mycobacterium
m. muscle 筋
M.D. Medicinae Doctor 医学博士
m.o.i multiplicity of infection
M.T. 抗甲状腺マイクロゾーム抗体
M/E 骨髄(顆粒球)系前駆細胞−赤芽球系細胞(比)
MA megaloblastic anemia 巨赤芽球性貧血
MAA macroaggregated albumin
MAB 4-methylaminoazobenzene
MAC 最大許容濃度
MAC minimum alveolar concentration 最小肺胞濃度
MAC membrane attack complex
mAChR muscarinic acetylcholine receptor
MACOP-B cyclophosphamide + adriamycin + vincristine + methotrexate + bleomycin + prednisolone + ST
MADRS Montgomery A@sberg Depression Rating Scale
MAF macrophage-activating factor
MAGP microfibril associated glycoprotein
MAIS M. avium-intracellulare-scrofulaceum
MALT mucous membrane associated lymphoid tissue 粘膜リンパ系組織
Man mannose
ManN mannosamine
ManNAc N-acetylmannosamine
MAO maximal acid output 胃液最高酸分泌量
MAO monoamine oxidase
MAOI monoamine oxidase inhibitor
MAOP mean aortic pressure 平均大動脈圧
MAP mitogen-activated protein
MAP microtubule-associated protein
MAP マニトール + アデニン + リン酸
MAP mean airway pressure 平均気道内圧
MAP mean arterial pressure 平均動脈圧
MAP-1 microtuble-associated protein-1
MAP-2 microtuble-associated protein-2
MAPCA major-aorto-pulmonary collateral artery 主要体肺側副動脈
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase 微小管関連蛋白質キナーゼ
MAPKK mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase
MAPKKK mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase
MAPs microtuble-associated proteins
MAS malabsorption syndrome 吸収不良症候群
MAS meconium aspiration syndrome 胎便吸引症候群
MAS manifest anxiety axale 顕性不安尺度,不安度テスト
MAST medical antishock trousers 抗ショックパンツ
MAST Michigan Alcohol Screening Test
Mb myoglobin
MBA monobromoacetic acid
MBAS monobenzoylated 4,4'-diamino-stilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid
MBC minimum bactericidal concentration 最小殺菌濃度
MBC maximum breathing capacity 分時最大(呼吸)換気量
MBD minimal brain dysfunction 微細脳機能障害
MBP mean blood pressure 平均血圧
MBP mannose-binding protein
MBP major basic protein
MBP myelin basic protein
MBS myosin binding subunit
MC minimal change (group) 微小変化群
MC mineral corticoid 鉱質コルチコイド
MC group minimal change group 微笑変化群
MCA middle cerebral artery 中大脳動脈
MCA ミコナゾール
MCB membranous cytoplasmic body
MCCU mobile coronary care unit 冠疾患用ドクターカー
MCF macrophage chemotactic factor
MCF monocyte chemotactic factor
MCH mean corpuscular hemoglobin 平均赤血球血色素量
MCHA microsome hemagglutination マイクロゾーム感作血球凝集反応
MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration 平均赤血球血色素濃度
MCIPC cloxacillin sodium クロキサシリン
MCLS (acute febrile) mucocutaneous lymphnode syndrome 川崎病,急性熱性粘膜皮膚リンパ節症候群
MCNS minimal change nephrotic syndrome 微小変化型ネフローゼ症候群
MCNU ranimustine ラニムスチン
MCOS muco-cutaneous-ocular syndrome 粘膜皮膚眼症候群
MCP methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein
MCP metacarpophalangeal joints 中手指節関節
MCP monocyte chemoattractant protein
MCR micronomicin sulfate ミクロノマイシン
M-CSF macrophage colony stimulating factor
MCT medium-chain triglyceride 中鎖脂肪
MCT middle chain triacylglycerol
MCT medullary collecting tubule 髄質集合管
MCTD mixed connective tissue disease 混合性結合組織病
MCU micturition cystourethrography 排尿時膀胱尿道造影
MCV mean corpuscular volume 平均赤血球容積
MCZ miconazole ミコナゾール
MD M.D.
MDA malondialdehyde
MDC 4-methyl-7-diethylaminocoumarin
MDI metered-dose inhaler 定量噴霧吸入器
MDIPC dicloxacillin ジクロキサシリン
MDM midecamycin ミデカマイシン
MDM midecamycin acetate
MDNCF monocyte derived neutrophil chemotactic factor
MDP methylene diphosphate
MDP muramyl dipeptide
MDR1 multidrug resistance 1
MDS myelodysplastic syndrome 骨髄異形成症候群
MDV Marek's disease virus
MEA multiple endocrine adenomatosis 多発性内分泌腺腫症
MeB12 methylcobalamin
MeCbl methylcobalamin
MED minimal erythema dose 最小紅斑量
MEF leukocyte migration enhancement factor, (leucocytic) migration enhancement factor
MEG magnetic encephalography 脳磁図
MEL microexplosion lithotripsy 微小発破による砕石術
MELAS mitchondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes 乳酸血症と脳卒中様発作を伴うミトコンドリア脳筋症
MEN multiple endocrine neoplasia 多発性内分泌腺腫症
MEOS microsomal ethanol oxidizing system ミクロソーム エタノール酸化系
MEPM メロペネム
MEPs multimodality-evoked potentials
MERRF myoclonus epilepsy with ragged-red fibers ラゲット・レッド線維を伴うミトコンドリア脳筋症
MES 2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid
MesLN mesangial lupus nephritis メサンジウム型ループス腎炎
Met メトロピン
Met methionine
metHb methemoglobin
METS metabolic equivalents
MEV million electron volt, megavolt メガボルト
Mf microfilaria ミクロフィラリア
MF mycosis fungoides 菌状息肉症、筋状息肉腫
MF マントル照射野
MF myelofibrosis 骨髄線維症
MF mitogenic factor
MFA method microplate immunofluorescence antibody method
MFH malignant fibrous histiocytoma 悪性線維性組織球腫
MFIPC flucloxacillin sodium フルクロキサシリン
MG microglobulin
MG myasthenia gravis 重症筋無力症
MGE movable genetic element
MGK monoacylglycerol kinase
mGluR metabotropic glutamate receptor
MGN membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性糸球体腎炎
m-GOT mitochondrial glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
MGP marginal granulocyte pool
MGP bone matrix Gla protein
MGUS monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
MHA microangiopathic hemolytic anemia 微小血管病性溶血性貧血
MHC major histocompatibility complex
MHPG 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol
MHPG methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol
MI maturation index 細胞成熟指数
MI myocardial infarction 心筋梗塞
MI test macrophage migration inhibition
MIA monoiodoacetic acid
MIBG metaiodobenzylguanidine
MIBG metaiodobenzyl guanidine
MIBI methoxyl isobutyl isonitrile
MIC minimum inhibitory concentration 最小発育阻止濃度
MID ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネイト
MID mylti-infarct dementia 多発梗塞性痴呆
MIF melanocyte stimulating hormone inhibiting factor
MIF macrophage migration inhibitory factor マクロファージ遊走阻止因子
MIF migration inhibition factor
MIFC merthiolate-iodine-formaldehydeconcentration technique
MIH minor histocompatibility loci
MIH melanocyte-stimulating hormone-release-inhibiting hormone
MINO minocycline hydrochloride ミノサイクリン
MIP macrophage inflammatory protein
MIP maximum intensity projection
MIRD medical internal radiation dose
MIRU myocardial infarction research unit 心筋梗塞検査単位
MIT mitoxantrone hydrochloride ミトキサントロン
Mj musculus pectralis major, greater pectoral muscle 大胸筋
MK menaquinone
MKM mikamycin ミカマイシン
ML mucolipidosis
ML metachromatic leukodystrophy 異染性白質ジストロフィ
ML malignant lymphoma 悪性リンパ腫
ML II mucolipidosis II
ML III mucolipidosis III
MLC mixed leukocyte culture 混合白血球培養
MLC mixed lymphocyte culture 混合リンパ球培養
MLCH 汎発型LCH
MLCK myosin light chain kinase
MLF medial longitudinal fasciculus 内側縦束
MLN membranous lupus erythematosus 膜型ループス腎炎
MLNS minimal lesion nephrotic syndrome 微小変化型ネフローゼ症候群
MLR mixed lymphocyte reaction
MLs macrolides マクロライド類
MLV murine leukemia virus
MLV multilamellar vesicle
MLX miloxacin ミロキサシン
mM millimole ミリモル
MM multiple myeloma 多発性骨髄腫
MMA macroaggregated albumin 凝集アルブミン
MMC mitomycin-C マイトマイシンC
MMC mucosal mast cell
MMI 1-methyl-2-mercapto-imidazole メチルメルカプトイミダゾール
MMK ?mamma krebs 乳癌
MMP matrix metalloproteinase
MMP-1 matrix metalloproteinase-1, collagenase
MMP-2 matrix metalloproteinase-2
MMP-3 matrix metalloproteinase-3, stromelysin-1
MMPI Minnesota Multiphasic Parsonality Inventory Minnesota多面人格検査
MMR mumps and measles and rubella 三種混合ワクチン(流行性耳下腺炎，麻疹，風疹)
MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination 簡易精神状態検査
MMT manual muscle test 徒手筋力テスト
MMTV mouse mammary tumor virus
MN membranous nephropathy 膜性腎症、膜性糸球体腎炎
Mn musculus pectralis minor, smaller pectoral muscle 小胸筋
MN metanephrine
MNCF macrophage-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor
MND motor neuron disease 運動ニューロン疾患
MNMS myonephropathic metabolic syndrome 筋代謝性腎症候群
MNMS myonephropathic metabolic syndrome 血行再建術後症候群
MNNG N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine
MOD maturity onset type diabetes 成人型糖尿病
MODS multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 多臓器不全症候群
MODY maturity-onset diabetes of the young 若年発症成人型糖尿病
MOF multi organ failure 多臓器不全
MOM milk of magnesia 酸化マグネシウム懸濁液,マグネシア乳
MOPP HN2 + VCR + PCZ + PDN クロルメチン + ビンクリスチン + プロカルバジン + プレドニン
MOPS 3-(N-morpholine)propanesulfonic acid
MP (melphalan or cyclophosphamide) + prednisolone
MP metylprednisolone メチルプレドニゾロン
MP metacarpophalangeal joints 中手指節関節
MPA medroxyprogesterone acetate 酢酸メドロキシプロゲステロン
MPA メドロキシプロゲステロンアセテイト
MPAD memorial pain assessment card
MPAP mean pulmonary arterial pressure 平均肺動脈圧
MPC mecillinam メシリナム
MPC maximum permissible concentration
MPD multiple personality disorder 多重人格障害
MPD myeloproliferative disorder 骨髄増殖性疾患
MPD maximum permissible dose
MPD minimal photo-toxic dose 最小光毒量
MPF maturation promoting factor, M phase-promoting factor
MPF M-phase promoting factor
MPG α-mercaptopropionylglycine
MPGN membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis 膜性増殖性糸球体腎炎
MPI Mauseley personality index モーズレイ性格検査
MPIPC oxacillin オキサシリン
MPN most probable number 最確数
MPP mycoplasma pneumoniae マイコプラズマ肺炎
MPP+ 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetra-hydropyridine
MPPV 悪性持続性頭位性めまい
MPQ McGill pain questionnaire
MPR multi planar reconstructions
MPS mucopolysaccharidosis
MPTP 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
MR medical representative 製薬企業の医療品情報担当者(プロパー)
MR mitral regurgitation 僧帽弁閉鎖不全症
MR magnetic resonance 磁気共鳴
MR minor response 微弱反応
MRA malignant rheumatoid arthritis 悪性関節リウマチ
MRA magnetic resonance angiography 磁気共鳴血管撮影法
MRC metastatic renal cell carcinoma 転移性腎細胞癌
MRC Medical Research Council
MRD minimal residual disease 微小残存腫瘍
MRDM malnutrition-related diabetes mellitus 栄養障害性糖尿病
MRF melanocyte-stimulating hormone-releasing factor
MRF Mu:ller管退行因子
MRH melanocyte-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone
MRI magnetic resonance imaging
MRM vaccine measles + rubella + mumps vaccine 麻疹+風疹+おたふくかぜ三混ワクチン
mRNA messenger RNA
mRNP mRNA protein
MRP mitogen-regulated protein
MRS magnetic resonance spectroscopy
MRS MR spectroscopy
MRSA meticilline-chephem-resistant Staphylococcus aureus メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌
MRSE methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis メチシリン耐性表皮ブドウ球菌
MRSI magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
MS multiple sclerosis 多発性硬化症
MS mitral stenosis 僧帽弁狭窄症
MS I magic spot I
MS II magic spot II
MSA multiplication stimulating activity
MSA multiple system atrophy 多系統萎縮症
MSE mental status examination 精神状態の診察
MSF methanesulfonyl fluoride
MSF mitochondrial import stimulation factor
MSH melanocyte-stimulating hormone メラノサイト刺激ホルモン
MSOF multiple system organ failure
MSSA mutation site specific assay
MSSA meticilline-chephem-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus メチシリン感受性黄色ブドウ球菌
MST median survival time 生存期間中央値
MST maximal stimulation test
MSUD maple syrap urine disease メープルシロップ尿症、楓糖尿症
MSW medical social worker 医療ソーシャルワーカー
MT magnetization transfer 磁化移動
MTC methacycline メタサイクリン
MTC magnetization transfer contrast
mtDNA mitochondrial DNA
MTOC microtubule organizing center
MTP metatarsophalangeal joints 中足趾節関節
MTPJ metatarsophalangeal joint 中足趾節関節
MTS magnetization transfer saturation
MTT methyl thiotetrazol
MTU methylthiouracil メルカゾール
MTX methotrexate メトトレキサート
MuLV murine leukemia virus
MUP ムピロシン
M-VAC MTX + VLB + ADM + CDDP メトトレキサート+ビンブラスチン+アドリアマイシン+シスプラチン併用療法
MVB multivesicular body
MVO midventricular obstruction 心室中部閉塞症
MVP methotrexate + vinblastine + peplomycin
MVP mitral valve prolapse 僧帽弁逸脱症
MVR 僧帽弁置換術
MVV maximum voluntary ventilation 最大随意換気量
MW molecular weight 分子量
MWC-model Monod-Wyman-Changex model
MWS Mallory-Weiss syndrome
MXT mitoxantrone ミトキサントロン
MYD myotonic dystrophy, Steiner disease 緊張性筋ジストロフィ
MZPC mezlocillin メズロシリン
N asparagine
n. nerve 神経
n.c. noncorrigunt 矯正不能
n.p. nothing particular 異常所見なし
n.p. not particular 異常なし
N/C nuclear-cytoplasmic (ratio) 核−細胞質(比)
NA Narcotics Anonymous 匿名断薬会
NA nalidixic acid ナリジクス酸
NA noradrenaline
NAC neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
nAChR nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADase NAD+ nucleosidase
NADH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADP nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NADPH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NAG non-agglutinable vibrio
NAG N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase
NAM normal adult male 健常成人男子
NAMI National Alliance for the Mentally Ill 精神障害者のための全国同盟
NANA N-acetylneuraminic acid
NANB non A non B
NAP neutrophil activating protein, neutrophil activating peptide
NAP score neutrophil alkaline phosphatase score 末梢血好中球アルカリホスファターゼ指数
NAR nasal airway resistance 鼻腔抵抗
NB neuroblastome 神経芽細胞腫
NB novobiocin ノボビオシン
N-B tube naso-biliary tube
NBA N-bromoacetamide
NBP nonbacterial pharyngitis 非細菌性咽頭炎
NBS N-bromosuccinimide
NBT nitroblue tetrazolium
NBTE nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis 無菌性血栓性心内膜炎
NC no change 不変
NCA neurocirculatory asthenia 神経循環無力症
NCA N-carboxyamino acid anhydride
NCAM neural cell adhesion molecule
N-CAM neural cell adhesion molecule
NCC 骨髄有核細胞数
NCC non-creatinine chromogen
NCCP non-cardiac chest pain 非心臓性胸痛
NCE non-cardiac edema 非心原性浮腫
NCE normalchromatic erythrocyte 正常色素性赤血球
NCF neutropil(ic) chemotactic factor 好中球走化因子
NCF normal colposcopic finding 正常所見
NCI nuclear contour index 核型指数
N-CPAP nasal CPAP
NCR neocarzinostatin
NCS neocarzinostatin ネオカルチノスタチン
NDF neu differentiation factor
NDFX ナジフロキサチン
NDI nephrogenic diabetes insipidus 腎性尿崩症
NDV Newcastle disease virus
Nd-YAG laser neodymium-yttrium, aluminum, garnet laser
NE norepinephrine
NEC necrotizing enterocolitis 壊死性腸炎
NED nerve excitability difference
NEEP negative end-expiratory pressure 陰性呼気終圧
NeF nephritic factor
NEFA nonesterified fatty acid
NEFA nonesterified fatty acid 非エステル化脂肪酸
NEM N-ethylmaleimide
NET nerve excitability test 神経興奮性検査
Neu neuraminic acid
Neu5Ac N-acetylneuraminic acid
NeuAc N-acetylneuraminic acid
NeuGc N-glycolylneuraminic acid
NeuNAc N-acetylneuraminic acid
NeuNGc N-glycolylneuraminic acid
NF nitrofurazone ニトロフラゾン
NFLX norfloxacin ノルフロキサシン
NFP natural family planning
NG tube nasogastric tube 経鼻胃管
NGF nerve growth factor 神経発育因子
NGNA N-glycolylneuraminic acid
NGU nongonococcal urethritis 非淋菌性尿道炎
NHL non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
NHP non-histone protein
NICU neonatal intensive care unit 新生児集中管理室
NIDDM non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus インスリン非依存性糖尿病
NIH National Institute of Health 合衆国国立衛生院
NIH shift National Institute of Health shift
NINCDS National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke 国立神経病・言語障害・脳卒中研究所
NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NIPTS noise-induced permanent threshold shift
NK cell natural killer cell
NKHC nonketoic hyperosmolar coma 非ケトン性高浸透圧性昏睡
NLA neuroleptanalgesia 神経遮断性鎮痛
NLR nasolacrimal reflex 鼻涙腺反射
NLS nuclear localization signal
NM neomycin ネオマイシン
NM normetanephrine
NMDA N-methyl-D-aspartate
NMJ neuromuscular junction, myoneural junction 神経筋接合部
NMN normetanephrine
NMN nicotinamide mononucleotide
NMO nitrogen mustard-N-oxide hydrochloride
NMR nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁気共鳴
NMS neuroleptic malignant syndrome 神経遮断薬による悪性症候群
NMU neuromuscular unit 神経筋単位
nNOS neuronal NOS
NO nitric oxide 一酸化窒素
NOAEL no observed adverse effect level 無毒性量
NOE nuclear Overhauser effect
NOEL no observed effect level 無影響量
NOESY nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy
NOQNO 2-nonyl-4-hydroxyquinoline-N-oxide
NOR noradrenalin ノルアドレナリン
NOS nitric oxide synthase
Nos Nanos
NPA 2-azido-4-nitrophenol
NPA p-nitrophenyl acetate
NPD Niemann-Pick disease
NPH normal pressure hydrocephalus 正常圧水頭症
nPKC novel protein kinase C
NPN nonprotein nitrogen 非蛋白窒素
NPT nocturnal penile tumescence 夜間勃起
NPU net protein utilization
NPV'S nuclear polyhederosis viruses
NQDS β-naphtoquinone-4,6(4,7)-disulfonic acid
NQS β-naphtoquinone-4,6(4,7)-disulfonic acid
NQs ニューキノロン系抗生物質
NREM non-REM
nRNP nuclear ribonucleoprotein
NRPB 英国放射線防護委員会
NSAID nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs 非ステロイド系消炎鎮痛薬
NSAIDs nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs 非ステロイド系消炎鎮痛薬
NSE neuron-specific enolase
NSF N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor
NSILA non-suppressible insuline-like activity
NST non-stress test
NT neutralization test 中和反応(抗体価)
NT-3 neurotrophin 3
NTD 神経管欠如
NTG nitoglycerin
NTL netilmicin sulfate ネチルマイシン
nTM native tropomyosin
NTP polymerase nucleoside triphosphate polymerase
NUD non-ulcer dyspepsia 非潰瘍性消化不良
Nva norvaline
NYHA New York Heart Association
NYS nystatin ナイスタチン
NZB mouse New Zealand Black mouse
NZW mouse New Zealand White mouse
O-2A oligodendrocyte-type 2 astrocyte
OA osteoarthritis 変形性関節症
OA occiput anterior 前方後頭位(胎位)
OAA oxaloacetic acid
OAE otoacoustcic emission 耳音響放射
OAF osteoclast activating factor 破骨細胞活性化因子
OAG oleoyl acetyl glycerol
OBS organic brain syndrome 器質性脳症候群
OC oral contraceptive 経口避妊薬
OCD obsessive-compulsive disorder 脅迫性障害
OCPD obsessive-compulsive personality disorder 脅迫性人格障害
OCT oxytocin challenge test
OD optical density
OD orthostatic dysregulation 起立性調節障害
OD once daily 1日量1回投与
ODC ornithine decarboxylase
ODGF osteosarcoma cell-derived growth factor
ODT occlusive dressing technique 密封療法
OE otitis externa 外耳炎
OER oxygen enhancement ratio
OET oral esophageal tube 経口食道チューブ
OFLX ofloxacin オフロキサシン
OGTT oral glucose tolerance test 経口ブドウ糖負荷試験
OH-B12 hydroxocobalamin
OH-Cbl hydroxocobalamin
OHP oxygen under high pressure, oxygenation under hyperbaric pressure 高圧酸素療法
OHSS ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome 卵巣過剰刺激症候群
OI opportunistic infection 日和見感染
OK432 溶連菌製剤(ピシバニール)
OK-432 picibanil
OKAN optokinetic after-nystagmus 視運動性後眼振
OKK 上顎洞癌
OKN optokinetic nystagmus 視運動性眼振
OKP optokinetic nystagmus pattern
OL oleandomycin phosphate
OMA optical multichannel analyser
OMC 直視下交連切開術
OMD organic mental disorder 器質性精神疾患
OME 滲出性中耳炎
OMI old myocardial infarction 陳旧性心筋梗塞
OMP 5'-orotidylic acid
ONPG o-nitrophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside
OPCA olivo-ponto-cerebellar atrophy オリーブ核・橋・小脳萎縮症
OPLL ossification of the poterior longitudinal ligament 後縦靱帯骨化症
OPSI overwhelming post-splenectomy infection 脾摘痕重症感染症
Ord orotidine
ORD optical rotatory dispersion
ORL otorhinolaryngology 耳鼻咽喉科学
Orn ornithine
Oro Orotate
OS 耳鳴
OS opening snap
OSAS obstructive sleep apnea syndrome 睡眠時無呼吸症候群
OSCP oligomycin sensitivity-conferring protein
Osm osmol
OSM oncostatin M
OSTEO osteomyelitis 骨髄炎、骨膜炎
OT oxytocin
OT occupational therapist 作業療法士
OTC oxytetracycline
OTC ornithine transcarbamylase
OTC oxytetracycline hydrochloride オキシテトラサイクリン
OUR 自然排尿型尿路変更法
OXT oxytocin
OYL ossification of the yellow ligament 黄色靭帯骨化症
P proline
P. Pseudomonas
p.o. oral administration(per os) 経口投与
p/o pointed out 指摘
P/O ratio phophorus/oxygen ratio
P/S ratio polyunsaturated fat / saturated fat
PA atrial pressure 心房圧
PA plasma adsorption 血漿吸着
PA pression arterielle 動脈圧
PA piromidic acid ピロミド酸,ピロミジン酸
PA pulmonary atresia 肺動脈弁閉鎖症
PA plasminogen
PA phosphatidic acid
P-A atrioventricular
PAB pulmonary artery banding 肺動脈絞扼術
PABA p-aminobenzoic acid パラアミノ安息香酸
PAC premature atrial contraction, atrial extrasystole 心房(性)期外収縮
PAC papillary adenocarcinoma 乳頭腺癌
PACE promoting aphasics' communication effectiveness コミュニケーション能力測定法
PACO2 alveolar CO2 tension 肺胞気CO2分圧
PaCO2 arterial CO2 tension 動脈血CO2分圧
PACP prostatic acid phosphatase
PACS picture archiving and communication system
PAE postantibiotic effect
PAEDP pulmonary artery end-diastolic pressure 肺動脈拡張終期圧
PAF paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 発作性心房細動
PAF platelet-aggregating factor, platelet-activating factor 血小板活性化因子
PAG pelvic angiography 骨盤内血管造影法
PAG pregnancy-associated α2 glycoprotein
PAGE polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
PAH para-aminohippuric acid パラアミノ馬尿酸
PAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
PAIgG 血小板表面に結合しているIgG成分
PAIT percutaneous acetic acid injection therapy 経皮酢酸注射療法
PAM pralidoxime
PAN polyacrylonitrile
PAN peroxyacyl nitrate
PAN paraaminonitrile
PaO2 arterial O2 tension 動脈血O2分圧
PAP phosphatidate phosphatase
PAP platelet agglutinating protein 血小板凝集因子
PAP pulmonary artery pressure 肺動脈圧
PAP prostatic acid phosphatase
PAP pulmonary alveolar proteinosis 肺胞蛋白症
PAPM/BP panipenem/betamiprom パニペネム/ベタミプロン
PAPP-C pregnancy-associated plasma protein C
PAPS 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate
PAPVR partial anomalous pulmonary venous return 部分肺静脈還流異常症
PARKIN parkinsonism パーキンソン病
PAS para-aminosalicylic acid
PAS パラアミノサリチル酸カルシウム
PAS peripheral anterior synechia of the iris 周辺部虹彩前癒着
PAS rection periodic acid-Schiff reaction
PAS staining periodic acid-Schiff staining パス染色
PAS stein periodic acid-Schiff stein パス染色
PASA primary acquired sideroblastic anemia 原発性後天性鉄芽球性貧血
PAS-Ca calcium para-aminosalicylate
PASG pneumatic antishock garment ショックパンツ
PAT paroxysmal atrial tachycardia 発作性心房性頻拍症
PAV peplomycin + nimustine hydrochloride + vincristine
PAVS pulmonary arteriovenous shunting
PAWP ?pulmonary artery wedge pressure 肺動脈楔入圧
P-B antibody Paul-Bunnel antibody
PBA polyclonal B cell activation 多クローン性B細胞活性化
PBC primary biliary cirrhosis 原発性胆汁性肝硬変
PBG porphobilinogen
PBI prognostic burn index 予後熱傷指数
PBP penicillin-binding protein
PBP progressive bulbar paralysis 進行性球麻痺
PBS phosphate-buffered saline
PBSCT peripheral blood stem cell transfusion 末梢血幹細胞移植
PC phosphatidylcholine, lecithin
PC penicillin
PC platelet concentrate 濃縮血小板血漿
PC protein C
PC phenochromocytoma 褐色細胞腫
PC prostatic cancer 前立腺癌
PC method phase contrast method 位相コントラスト法
PCA patient controlled analgesia
PCA posterior cerebral artery 後大脳動脈
PCA perchloric acid
PCA 壁細胞抗体
PCA reaction passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction
PCB polychlorinated biphenyl ポリ塩素化ビフェニル
PCC 輪状後部癌
PCC prothrombin complex concentrate プロトロンビン複合体濃縮製剤
PCDD polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin
PCDF polychlorinated dibenzofuran
PCG Penicillin G, benzylpenicillin potassium ベンジルペニシリン
PCH paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria 発作性寒冷血色素尿症
PC-HLA 濃厚血小板HLA
PCK polycystic kidney 多発性嚢胞腎
PCL posterior cruciate ligaments 後十字靭帯
PCM pulse code modulation
PCMB p-chloromercuribenzoic acid
PCMBS p-chloromercuribenzesulfonic acid
PCMPS p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonic acid
PCN percutaneous nephrolithotomy 経皮的腎結石摘出術
PCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PCO polycystic ovary syndrome 多嚢胞卵巣症候群
PCO carbon monoxide tension 一酸化炭素分圧
PCO2 partial pressure of carbon dioxide 炭酸ガス分圧
PCOD polycystic ovarian disease 多嚢胞性卵巣
PCOM posterior communicating artery 後交通動脈
PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多嚢胞性卵巣症候群
PCP pneumocystis carinii pneumonia カリニ肺炎
PCP pentachlorophenol
PCP フェンシクリジン
PCPS percutaneous cardiopulmonary support 経皮的心肺補助システム,経皮的簡易人工肺
PCR polymerase chain reaction
PCR cycle photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle
PCT positron computed tomography, positrion computerized tomography
PCU palliative care unit
PCV penicillin V, phenoxymethyl penicillin ペニシリンV,フェノキシメチルペニシリン
PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge pressure 肺動脈楔入圧
PCZ procarbazine hydrochloride プロカルバジン
PD peritoneal dialysis 腹膜潅流
PD panic disorder パニック障害,恐怖症候群
PD pulmonary disease 肺疾患
PDA patent ductus arteriosus 動脈管開存症
PDase phosphodiesterase
PDD pervasive developmental disorder
PDD dementia in course of Parkinson's disease
PDE phosphodiesterase
PDGF platelet-derived growth factor
PDH pyruvate dehydrogenase
PDHC pyruvate dehydrogenase complex ピルビン酸脱水素酵素欠損症
PDL (cell) population doubling level
PDN Predonine プレドニン
PDP protodeclarative pointing
PDT photo-dynamic-therapy 光線力学的療法
PDWI proton density weighted image プロトン密度強調画像
PE pulmonary embolism 肺塞栓症
PE pulmonary emphysema 慢性肺気腫
PE plasma exchange 血漿交換
PE pulmonary edema 肺水腫
PE phosphatidylethanolamine
PE plating efficiency
PE CDDP + etoposide
PEB CDDP + VP-16 + BLM シスプラチン+エドポシド+ブレオマイシン併用療法
PEC peritoneal exudate cell
PECO2 expired CO2 tension 呼気CO2分圧
PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure 呼気終末陽圧換気療法
PEF peak expiratory flow 最大呼気流量
PEFR peak expiratory flow rate 最大呼気速度
PEG polyethyleneglycol
PEG percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy 経皮的内視鏡胃瘻造設術
PEIT percutaneous ethanol injection therapy 経皮的エタノール注入療法
PEMA phenylethylmaloneamide
PEP pre-ejection period 前駆出期
PEP phosphoenolpyruvic acid
PEP psycho-educational profil 心理教育プロフィル
PEP peplomycin sulfate ペプロマイシン
PEPC phenethicillin potassium フェネチシリン
PER protein efficiency ratio
PERT pertussis 百日咳
PET positron emission tomography
PF prothrombin-fragment
PF peak flow 最大流量
PFC persistent fetal circulation syndrome 胎児循環遺残症候群
PFC plaque-forming cell
PFD pancreatic function diagnosis
PFD test pancreatic function diagnostant test
PFT pulmonary function test 肺機能検査
PFU plaque-forming unit
PG prostaglandin
PG proteoglycan
PG peripheral gating 脈波同期（法）
PGA prostaglandin A
PGA pteroylglutamic acid
PGB prostaglandin B
PGC prostaglandin C
PGD prostaglandin D
PGE prostaglandin E
PGF prostaglandin F
PGG prostaglandin G
PGH prostaglandin H
PGI prostaglandin I
PGI2 prostaglandin I2, prostacyclin
PGJ prostaglandin J
PGN proliferative glomerulonephritis 増殖性糸球体腎炎
PGO phenylglyoxal
PGU postgonococcal urethritis 淋疾患治療後尿道炎
PH pulmonary hypertension 肺高血圧症
pH hydrogen ion exponent 水素イオン指数
PH plasmapheresis 血漿交換
PH past history 既往歴
PH 肺抹消血流
PH prostatic hypertrophy 前立腺肥大症
PH proline hydroxylase
Ph.D. Doctor of Philosophy
Ph1 Philadelphia chromosome フィラデルフィア染色体
PHA phytohemagglutinin 植物凝集素
PHB poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid)
PhD Ph.D.
Phe phenylalanine
PHF paired helical filament
PHF parathyroid hypertensive factor
PHGA pteroyl-α-glutamyl-γ-hexa-glutamic acid
PHMB p-hydroxymercuribenzoic acid
PHN post-herpetic neuralgia 帯状疱疹後神経痛
PHOT percutaneous hot saline injection therapy 熱湯注入療法
PHPT primary hyperparathyroidism 副甲状腺機能亢進症
Phy Phytochrome
PI pulmonary infarction 肺梗塞
PI present illness 現病歴
PI phosphatidylinositol
PI(4,5)P2 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate
PI3K phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
PIC プラスミンアンチプラスミン複合体
PICA posterior inferior cerebellar artery 後下小脳動脈
PICA Psychiatrically Impaired Substance Abuse
PID 骨盤内炎症性疾患
PID plasma-iron disappearance 血漿鉄消失率
PID photoionization detector
PID pelvic inflammatory disease 骨盤内感染症
PIDT 1/2 血漿鉄消失時間
PIE pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia syndrome
PIF prolactin release-inhibiting factor
PIG-A phosphatidyl inositol glycan class A
PIH prolactin release-inhibiting hormone
PIP peak inspiratory pressure 最大吸気圧
PIP proximal interphalangeal joints 近位指節間関節
PIP phosphatidylinositol
PIP2 phosphatidylinositol monophosphate
PIPC piperacillin sodium ピペラシリン
PIPES piperazine-N,N'-bis(2-ethanesulfonic acid)
PIT plasma iron turnover rate 血漿鉄交替率
PITC phenylisothiocyanate
PIVKA protein induced by vitamin K absence ビタミンK欠乏蛋白
PK pyruvate kinase
P-K Prausnitz-Ku:stner test(reaction)
PKA protein kinase A, A-kinase, cAMP dependent protein kinase
pKA Acidita:tskonstante 酸性度定数
PKC protein kinase C, C-kinase, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase
PKG protein kinase G, cGMP dependent protein kinase
PKN protein kinase N
PKU phenylketonuria フェニルケトン尿症
PL perception of light 光覚
PL phospho-lipase
PL polymyxin
PL placental lactogen
PL pyridoxal
PL method preferential looking method
PLA2 phospholipase A2
PL-B polymyxin B sulfate ポリミキシンB
PLC primary liver carcinoma(cancer) 原発性肝癌
PLC phospholipase C
PLD phospholipase D
PLF proliferin
PLGE protein-losing gastroenteropathy 蛋白漏出性胃腸症
PLL prolymphocytic leukemia 前リンパ球性白血病
PLP pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
PLP phospholipid phosphatase
PLS prolonged life support 長期間救命処置
Plt platelet 血小板
PM pyridoxamine
pm 固有筋層
PM polymyositis 多発性筋炎
PMA phorbol 12-myristate 13-asetate
PMA phorbol myristate acetate
PMase phosphomonoesterase
PMB p-mercuribenzoid acid
PMC pseudo-membranous-colitis 偽膜性腸炎
PMCT percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy
PMD progressive muscular dystrophy 進行性筋ジストロフィ
PMF progressive massive fibrosis 進行性塊状繊維症
PMI proportional mortality indicator 50歳以上死亡割合
PMI perioperative myocardial infarction 周術期心筋梗塞
PML progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy 進行性多巣性白質脳症
PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
PMP pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate
PMPC pivmecillinam hydrochloride ピブメシリナム
PMR pimaricin ピマリシン
PMR polymyalgia rheumatica リウマチ性多発筋痛
PMS pregnant mare serum gonadotropin 妊馬血清性腺刺激ホルモン
PMS phenazine methosulfate
PMSF phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride
PMSG pregnant mare serum gonadotropin 妊娠ウマ血清性腺刺激ホルモン
PMT pyridoxyl-5-methyl-triptophan
PN pyridoxine
PN protease nexin
PN periarteritis nodosa 結節性動脈周囲炎
PN polyarteritis nodosa 結節性多発性動脈炎
PND paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea 発作性夜間呼吸困難
PNF proprioceptive neurological facilitation 固有受容感覚促進法
PNH paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 発作性夜間血色素尿症
PNL percutaneous nephrolithotripsy 経皮的腎結石破砕術
PNP pyridoxine 5'-phosphate
PNT pentamycin ペンタマイシン
PO peroxidases
po 経口
PO2 oxygen tension 酸素分圧
POB phenoxybenzamine
POD post operative day
Pol RNA polymerase
Pol I RNA polymerase I
pol I DNA polymerase I
Pol II RNA polymerase II
pol II DNA polymerase II
Pol III RNA polymerase III
pol III DNA polymerase III
POMR problem-oriented medical record 問題指向型医療記録
POPOP 1,4-bis[2-(5-phenyloxazolyl)]benzene
POS problem-oriented system 問題指向システム
post. posterior
POWZ postoperative Wangen zyst 術後性頬部嚢胞
PP pancreatic polypeptide
PP protoporphyrin
PP pretend play
PP periodic paralysis 周期性四肢麻痺
PP pulse pressure 脈圧
Pp/Ps 肺/体血圧比
PPA pipemidic acid trihydrate ピペミド酸
PPA plasminogen pro-activator
PPA pipemidic acid
PPD purified protein derivative 精製ツベルクリン
PPD
PPD p-phenylene diamine
PPF plasma protein fraction
PPH primary pulmonary hypertension 原発性肺高血圧症
PPHN persistent pulmonary hypertension of the new born 新生児遷延性肺高血圧
PPI proton pump inhibitor プロトンポンプ阻害剤
PPi pyrophosphate
PPLO pleuropneumonia-like organism
PPNG penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae β-ラクタマーゼ産生淋菌
PPO 2,5-diphenyloxazole
PPPC propicillin プロピシリン
PPPD 全胃幽門輪温存膵頭十二指腸切除
PPRF paramedian pontine reticular formation 傍正中橋網様体
PQ time atrioventricular conduction time 房室伝導時間
PQQ pyrrolo-quinoline quinone
PR prothrombin ratio
PR phoborhodopsin
PR 末梢血管抵抗
PR partial response 部分反応
PR pulse rate 脈拍数
PR partial remission 部分緩解
PRA plasma renin activity 血漿レニン活性
PRC packed red cells 濃縮赤血球
PRCA pure red cell anemia 赤芽球癆
PRE progesterone response element
PRF prolactin-releasing factor
PRH prolactin-releasing hormone
PRK photorefractive keratectomy 角膜屈折矯正手術
PRL prolactin
PRM paromomycin sulfate パロモマイシン
PRMTC rolitetracycline
PRN polyradiculoneuritis
Pro proline
PROM premature rupture of membranes 前期破水
PRP panretinal photocoagulation 汎網膜光凝固
PRP progressive rubella panencephalitis 進行性風疹性全脳炎
PRP platelet-rich plasma 多血小板血症
PRP pressure rate product 心拍数ｘ収縮期血圧値
PRPP phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate
PRS Parent's Rating Scale
PRT Pendular rotation test 振子様回転検査
PS pulmonary stenosis 肺動脈狭窄症
PS pressure systolic 収縮期圧
PS performance status 全身状態
PS pathological stage 病理学的病気分類
PS protein S
Ps 胸骨傍リンパ節
PS test pancreozymin secretin test
PSA prostate specific antigen 前立腺特異抗原
PSAGN poststreptococcal acute glomerulonephritis レンサ球菌感染後の急性糸球体腎炎
PSC primary sclerosing cholangitis 原発性硬化性胆管炎
PSC 梨状陥凹癌
PsChE pseudocholinesterase, pseudo-ChE
PSD postsynaptic density
PSD postsynaptic density protein
PSD psychosomatic disease 心身症
PSD periodic synchronous discharge 周期性同期性放電
PSG ポリソムノグラフィ
PSIF mirrored FISP
PSK polysaccharide kureha, krestin クレスチン
PSL prednisolone
PSP postsynaptic potential
PSP progressive supranuclear palsy 進行性核上性麻痺
PSP test phenolsulfonphthalein test フェノールスルフォンフタレイン排泄試験
PSS progressive systemic sclerosis 強皮症、進行性全身性硬化症
PSTV potato spindle tuber viroid
PSV pressure support ventilation 圧補助換気
PSVT paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (発作性)上室性頻拍
PSW psychiatric social work
PT physical therapist 理学療法士
Pt patient 患者
PT partial tolerance
PT prothrombin time プロトロンビン時間
PTA plasma thromboplastin antecedent
PTA percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 経内腔的血管形成術
PTA post-traumatic amnesia 外傷性健忘症
PTA pure-tone audiometry 純音聴力検査(法)
PTA percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 経皮的血管形成術
PTAD percutaneous transhepatic abscess drainage 経皮経肝肝膿瘍ドレナージ
PTB patellar tendon bearing prosthesis 膝蓋腱支持(偽足)
PTBD percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage, PTCD 経皮経肝胆道ドレナージ
PTC plasma thromboplastin component
PTC percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography 経皮経肝胆道造影
Ptc Patched
PTC method phenyl isothiocyanate method
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 経皮経管的冠血管形成術、経皮的冠動脈再建術
PTC-amino acid phenylthiocarbamoyl amino acid
PTCD percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage 経皮経肝胆道ドレナージ
PTC-D PTC-drainage
PtcO2 経皮酸素分圧
PTCR ICT, percutanesus transluminal coronary recanalization 経皮的冠動脈血栓溶解療法
PTCS percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscope 経皮経肝性胆道内視鏡
PteGlu pteroylglutamic acid
PteGlu7 pteroyl-α-glutamyl-γ-hexaglutamic acid
PTF plasma thromboplastin factor 血症トロンボプラスチン因子
PTGBD percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage 経皮経肝胆嚢ドレナージ
PTH parathyroid hormone 副甲状腺ホルモン
PTH prothionamide
PTH-amino acid phenylthiohydantoin amino acid
PTHRP parathyroid hormone-related peptide
PTMC percutaneous transluminal mitral commissurotomy 経皮経(静脈的)僧帽弁交連切開術
pTNM 術後病理組織学的
PTO percutaneous transhepatic obliteration of varices 経皮経肝静脈瘤塞栓術
PTP percutaneous transhepatic portography
PTP press through package 圧迫包装
PTPC percutaneous transhepatic portal catheterization 経皮経肝門脈採血法
PTR patellar tendon reflex
PTRA percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty 経皮経管的腎血管形成術(拡張術)
PTSD post-traumatic stress disorder 外傷後ストレス障害
PTT partial thromboplasmin time 部分トロンボプラスチン時間
PTTH prothoracicotropic hormone
PTU propylthiouracil チウラジール
PTV patient triggered ventilation
PTV planning tumor volume
PTX pertussis toxin 百日咳毒素
PUFA poly unsaturated fatty acid 多価不飽和脂肪酸
PUPPP pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy 妊娠性掻痒性蕁麻疹様丘疹局面症
Pur purine
PU-V angle posterior urethrovesical angle
PUVA psoralen-ultraviolet A
PV polycythemia vera 真性赤血球増加症、真性多血症
PV papilloma virus
P-V shunt peritoneo-venous shunt 腹腔静脈短絡術
PVB CDDP + VLB + BLM シスプラチン＋ビンブラスチン＋ブレオマイシン
PVC premature ventricular contraction, ventricular extrasystole, VPC 心室性期外収縮
PVE prosthetic valve endocarditis 人工弁心内膜炎
PVL periventricular lucency 脳室周囲低吸収域
PVP peripheral venous pressure 末梢静脈圧
PVP portal vein pressure 門脈圧
PVPC pivampicillin ピバンピシリン
PVR proliferative vitreoretinopathy 増殖性硝子体網膜症
PVR pulmonary vascular resistance 肺血管抵抗
PVS pigmented villonodular synovitis 色素性絨毛結節性滑膜炎
PVT paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia (発作性)心室性頻拍
PWC 下咽頭後壁癌
PWM pokeweed mitogen
PWM lectin pokeweed mitogen lectin
PWT 左室後壁の厚さ
PYK proline-rich tyrosine kinase
PYP pyrophosphate
Pyr pyrimidine
PZ pancreozymin
PZA pyrazinamide ピラジナミド
PZD 透明帯開口術
Q queuosine
Q glutamine
QAS quidel allergy screen
QCT quantitatine computed tonography 骨塩濃度の半定量
QD quadrature
QD coil quadrature detection coil
QF quality factor
Q-n ubiquinone
QOL quality of life 生活の質
QOUH quality of ulcer healing
Qp quantum placet 任意量
Qp/Qs 肺/体血流比
Qs quantum sufficit 十分量
Qs/Qt right-to-left-shunt ratio 右左シャント比
R arginine
R roentgen レントゲン(X線単位)
R. Rickettsia
R/O rule out of 除外(診断)
RA refractory anemia 不応性貧血
RA rheumatoid arthritis 慢性関節リウマチ
Ra 上部直腸
RA receptor antagonist 受容体拮抗薬
RA refractory anemia 不応性貧血
RA right atrium 右心房
RACE realtime acquisition and evaluation
RACK receptor for activated C-kinase
RAEB refractory anemia with excess of blasts 芽球増加性不応性貧血
RAEB in T RAEB in transformation
RAEB-T RAEB in transformation
RALS remote afterloading system 遠隔照射装置
RAP right atrial pressure 右房圧
RAPD rapid afferent pupillary defect
RAR レチノイン酸レセプター
RARE rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement
RARS refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts 不応性鉄芽球性貧血
RAS Rokitansky-Aschoff sinus
RAST radioallergosorbent test 放射性アレルゲン吸着試験
RAST radioallergosorbent test
Rb 下部直腸
RB Riemenbu:gel
RBBB right bundle branch block 右脚ブロック
RBC red blood cell　(count), red blood corpuscle 赤血球(数)
RBE relative biological effectiveness
RBF renal blood flow
RBP retinol-binding protein
RC sign red color sign 発赤所見
RCA right coronary artery 右冠動脈
rCBF regional cerebral blood flow
RCC renal cellular carcinoma 腎細胞癌
RCM restrictive cardiomyopathy 拘束型心筋症
RC-MAP 赤血球濃厚液
RCof ristocetin cofactor
RCR round the circadian rhythm 生体リズムに基づく服薬
RCT ristocetin
RCU rate red cell iron utilization rate 赤血球鉄利用率
RD Raynaud disease
RDC rapidly destrusive coxarthrosis 急性破壊型股関節症
RDS respiratory sidtress syndrome 呼吸窮迫症候群
RDV rice dwarf cirus
REF renal erythropoietic factor 腎エリスロポエチン因子
REF rifampicin リファンピシン
REM rapid eye movement
rem roentgen equivalent man
REP ricampicin リファンピシン
REPE re-expansion pulmonary edema 再膨張性肺水腫
rER rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum, rough endoplasmic reticulum
RES reticuloendothelial system 細網内皮系
REST regressive electroshock treatment 逆行性電気ショック療法
RET DIAB retinopathia diabetica 糖尿病性網膜症
REV reverse evaporation vesicle
RF releasing factor
RF release factor
RF replicative form
RF rheumatic fever リウマチ熱
RF rheumatoid factors
RF radiofrequency wave ラジオ波
RFC rosette forming cell ロゼット形成細胞
RFI renal failure index
RFLP restriction fragment length polymorphism 制限断片長多型
RFP rifampicin
RFS rapid frozen section 急速凍結切片
RGD Arg-Gly-Asp
RGPC ririd gas permeable contact lens
Rh Rhesus (blood type)
RH (hormone) releasing hormone
RHS Ramsay Hunt syndrome
RI respiratory index
RI radioisotope 放射性同位体
RIA radioimmunoassay
RICE rest, icing, compression, elevation 安静、冷却、圧迫、挙上
RIF rosette inhibition factor ロゼット形成阻止因子
RIND reversible ischemic neurological deficit 可逆性脳虚血症状
RISA radioiodinated serum albumin 放射性ヨウ素標識(ヒト)血清アルブミン
RIST radioimmunosorbent test 放射性免疫吸着試験
RIT rate red cell iron turnover rate 赤血球交代率
RK radial keratotomy 前部放射状角膜切開術
RKM rokitamycin ロキタマイシン
RLH reactive lymphoreticular hyperplasia 反応性リンパ細網組織増生症
RMR エネルギー代謝率
RNA ribonucleic acid
RNase ribonuclease
RNCA radionuclid cerebral angiography
RND retroperitoneal node dissection 後腹膜リンパ節郭清術
RNFL retinal nerve fiber layer 網膜神経線維束
RNP ribonucleoprotein リボ核蛋白
ROD renal osteodystrophy 腎性骨異栄養症、腎性くる病
ROI region of interest 関心領域
ROM range of motion 関節可動域
ROV rightside-out vesicle
RP retrograde pyelography 逆行性腎盂造影法
Rp/Rs resistance of pulmonary artery / resistance of systemic 肺/体血管抵抗比
RPCF Reiter protein complement fixation
RPF renal plasma flow
RPGN rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急速進行性糸球体腎炎
R-PHA reversed passive hemagglutination 逆受身赤血球凝集反応
RPLND retroperitoneal lymph node dissection 後腹膜腔リンパ節郭清術
RPR test rapid plasma reagin test 急速血漿レアギン試験
RQ respiratory quotient
R-R R to R interval
RRA radioreceptor assay
RRE retinoic acid response element
rRNA ribosomal RNA, ribosome RNA
RS Rotor syndrome
RS Reiter's syndrome
Rs 直腸Ｓ状部
RS Reye syndrome
RS virus respiratory syncytial virus
RSD reflex sympathetic dystrophy 反射性交感神経性ジストロフィー
RSM ribostamycin sulfate リボスタマイシン
RSV Rous sarcoma virus
RT rectangular field of view
rT3 reverse T3, 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine
RT3U T3 resin uptake T3レジン摂取率
RTA renal tubular acidosis 尿細管性アシドーシス
RTC round the clock 定期的服薬
RT-PCR reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
RTX renal transplantation 腎移植
RuBisCO ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase / oxygenase
RV right ventricle 右心室
RV residual volume 残気量
RV 風疹ウイルス
RVEDV right ventricular end-diastolic volume 右室拡張期終期容量
RVH renovascular hypertension 腎血管性高血圧症
RVSP right ventricular systolic pressure 右室収縮期圧
RWM red wale marking ミミズ腫れ様所見
RXM roxithromycin ロキシスロマイシン
RXR レチノチドX遺伝子レセプター
S serine
s 漿膜
S sacral 仙椎の、仙骨の
S. Streptococcus
S. Staphylococcus
S. Shigella
s.c. subcutaneous injection 皮下注射
S/N ratio signal to noise ratio 信号−雑音比
s/o suspect of 疑い
SA sinoatrial 洞房
SA sideroblastic anemia 鉄芽球性貧血
S-A sinoatrial 洞房
SAA serum amyloid A 血清アミロイドA
SAB selective alveobronchography 選択的肺胞気管支造影法
SACE serum angiotensin-converting enzyme 血清アンギオテンシン変換酵素
SACT sinoatrial conduction time 洞房伝導時間
SAD seasonal affective disorder 季節型感情障害
SADS Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia
SAH subarachnoid hemorrhage くも膜下出血
SAICAR 5-aminoimidazole-4-N-succinocarboxamide ribonucleotide
SAM systolic anterior movement 僧帽弁前尖の収縮期前方運動
SAM S-adenosylmethionine
SANS scale for the assessment of negative symptoms 陰性症状評価尺度
SaO2 arterial O2 saturation 動脈血酸素飽和度
SAR specific absorption rate
SAR specific absorption rate 比吸収率
Sar sarcosine
SART sinoatrial recovery time 洞房回復時間
SAS sleep apnea syndrome 睡眠時無呼吸症候群
SASP salicylazosulfapyridine
SAT subacute thyroiditis 亜急性甲状腺炎
SB spontaneous breathing 自発呼吸
SB scleral buckling 胸膜陥凹術
S-B tube Sengstaken-Blakemore tube
SBC serum bactericidal concentration 血清殺菌濃度
SBE subacute bacterial endocarditis 亜急性感染性心内膜炎
SBP spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
SBPC sulbenicillin sodium スルベニシリン
SBT sulbactam スルバクタム
SBT/CPZ sulbactam sodium/cefoperazon sodium
SBTPC sultamicillin tosilate スルタミシリン
SC system Saccharomyces cerevisiae system
SCA sickle cell anemia 鎌状赤血球症
SCA 選択的腹腔動脈造影
SCA superior cerebellar artery 上小脳動脈
SCC squamous cell carcinoma related antigen
SCC squamous cell carcinoma 有棘細胞癌、扁平上皮癌
SCD spinocerebellar degeneration 脊髄小脳変性症
SCDC subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord 索性脊髄疾患
SCI spinal cord injury 脊髄損傷
SCID severe combined immunodeficiency disease 重症複合免疫不全症
SCIS severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome 重症複合型免疫不全症候群
SCJ squamocolumnar junction 扁平円柱上皮接合部
SCLC small cell lung cancer 肺小細胞癌
SCP single cell protein
Scr serum creatinine
SCT sentence completion test 文章完成テスト
SD schizoaffective disorder 分裂感情障害
SD standard deviation 標準偏差
SD streptodornase
SD antigen serologically defined antigen
SD sequence Shine-Dalgarno sequence
SDAT senile dementia Alzheimer type アルツハイマー型老年痴呆
SDB superficial dermal burn 浅達性二度熱傷、真皮表層熱傷
SDF 間質細胞由来因子
SDMD senile disciform macular degeneration 老人性円板状黄斑変性症
SDS Shy-Drager syndrome
SDS sodium dodecyl sulfate
SDS sodium dodecyl sulfate
SDS self-Rating Depression Scale 自己評価式抑鬱性尺度
SE spin-echo
SED spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia
SEM scanning electron microscope
SEP somato sensory evoked potential 体性感覚誘発電位
Ser serine
sER smooth-surfaced endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum
SF enzymun-test FM
SF scarlet fever 猩紅熱
SF soluble fibrin
SFA subclavian flap aortoplasty
SFC supercritical fluid chromatography
SFD infant small(light)-for-date infant 低出生体重児
SFE supercritical fluid extraction
SFFV spleen focus forming virus
SFMC soluble fibrin monomer complex 可溶性フィブリン複合体
SFV Semliki forest virus
SGA small for gestational age 在胎週数に比して小さい児
S-GOT serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
S-GPT serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase
SH src homology
SHBG sex hormone binding globulin
Shc src homologous and collagen
SHH syndrome of hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism
Shh Sonic hedgehog
Shy thiohypoxantine
SI smear index 膣細胞診細胞成熟指数
SI shock index ショック指数(脈拍数/最高血圧)
SIADH sydrome of inappropriate secresion of ADH ADH不適合分泌症候群
SIC serum inhibitory concentration 血清抑制濃度
SIDS sudden infant death syndrome
S-IgA secretory-immunoglobulin A 分泌型免疫グロブリンA
SIMS secondary ion mass spectrometry
SIMV synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation 同期式間欠的強制換気
S-INV IPPB, 間欠的陽圧呼吸
SIRS systemic inflammatory response syndrome 全身性炎症反応症候群
SISI test short increment sensitivity index test 短時間増強感覚指数テスト
SISO sisomycin sulfate シソマイシン
SITSH syndrome of inappropriate secretion of TSH
SjS Sjo:gren syndrome シェーグレン症候群
SK streptokinase
SLE systemic lupus erythematosus 全身性エリテマトーデス
SLO second look operation
SLR factor Streptococcus lactis R factor
SLR test straight leg raising test 伸展下肢挙上テスト
SLX sialyl lewis X antigen
sm submucosal 粘膜下層
SM streptomycin sulfate ストレプトマイシン
SM sphingomyelin
SMA smooth muscle antibody 抗平滑筋抗体
SMA superior mesenteric artery 上腸間膜動脈
SMAC sequential multichannel autoanalyzer computer 血液自動分析器
SMase sphingomyelinase
SMBG self monitoring of blood glucose 血糖自己測定
SMC smooth muscle cell 平滑筋細胞
SMI silent myocardial ischemia 無症候性心筋虚血
Smo Smoothened
SMON subacute myelo-optico-neuropathy 亜急性脊髄視神経障害
SMP submitochondrial particle
SMR 標準化死亡比
SNAP soluble NSF(N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor) attachment protein
SNAP-25 synaptosome-associated protein 25
SND striatonigral degeneration 線条体黒質変性症
SNMC strong neo-minophagen C 強力ネオミノファーゲン-Ｃ
Sno thioinosine
SNR signal to noise ratio 信号雑音比
snRNA small nuclear RNA
SO2 oxygen saturation 酸素飽和度
SOAE 自発耳音響放射
SOAP ?subject object assesment planning
SOC store-operated channel
SOD superoxide dismutase
SOL space occupying lesion 占拠性病変
SOMI brace sternal occiput mandibular immobilization brace
Sos son of sevenless
SoU solar urticaria 日光蕁麻疹
SP 下降度
SP substance P
SP summating potential 累加電位
SP1 Schwangershafts protein
SPAC cytarabine ocfosfate シタラビンオクホスファート
SPAMM spatial modulation of magnetization
SPARC secreted protein which is acidic and rich in cystein
SPCA serum prothrombin conversion accelarator
SPCM spectinomycin hydrochloride スペクチノマイシン
SPECT single photon emission CT
SPF sun protection factor
SPF animal specific pathogen-free animal
SPFX sparfloxacin スパフロキサシン
SPG sizofiran
SphK sphingosine kinase
SPK superficial punctate keratitis 点状表層角膜炎
SPM spiramycin スピラマイシン
SPMA spinal progressive muscular atrophy 脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症
SPMSQ Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire 短縮携帯型精神状態質問表
SpO2 酸素飽和度
SR アブミ骨筋反射
SR slow rhodopsin
SR sensory rhodopsin
SRBC sheep red blood cell
SRC sheep erythrocyte
Srd thiouridine
SRE steroid response element
SRE serum response element
SRF skin reactive factor
SRF somatotropin-releasing factor
SRF serum response factor
SRID single radial immunodiffusion 一元免疫拡散法
SRIF somatotropin-releasing-inhibiting factor
SRP signal recognition particle
SRS-A slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis アナフィラキシー遅効反応性物質
SRSV small round structured virus
SRT sinus node recovery time 洞結節回復時間
ss 漿膜下層
SS suspended solid 浮遊物質
SSB single-strand(ed) DNA-binding protein
SSCP single strand contormation polymorphism 制限酵素切断法
SSE subacute spongiform encephalopathy
SSFP steady state free precession
SSI Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor
SSP spastic spinal paralysis 痙性脊髄麻痺
SSPE subacute sclerosing panencephalitis 亜急性硬化性全脳炎
SSRI specific serotonin reuptake inhibitor 選択的セロトニン再取り込み阻害薬
SSS sick sinus syndrome 洞不全症候群
SSSS Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome ブドウ球菌熱傷様皮膚症候群
SST social skills training 社会技能訓練
SST somatostatin, GIF ソマトスタチン
ST sinus tachycardia 洞性頻拍
ST sclerotherapy 硬化療法
ST speech therapist 言語治療士
ST sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim スルファメトキサゾール/トリメトプリム
STA superficial temporal artery 浅側頭動脈
STAT signal transducers and activators of transcription
STC serum theophylline concentration テオフィリン血中濃度
STD sexually transmitted diseases 性行為感染症
STE stimulated echo
STEM scanning transmission electron microscope
STEN staphylococcal toxic epidermal necrolysis ブドウ球菌性中毒性表皮壊死症
STH steroid hormone
STH somatotropic hormone
STI systolic time interval 収縮時間
STIR short TI-IR method
STNI subtotal nodal irradiation 亜全リンパ節照射
STOC spontaneous transient outward current
STPD 標準状態
STS serological test for syphilis 梅毒血清反応、ガラス板法(VDRL法), 凝集法, 緒方法
SU sulfonyl urea
Su sulfonyl urea
sup. superior
Sur thiouracil
SUV small unilamellar vesicle
SUZI 透明帯下精子注入法
Sv sievert シーベルト(線量当量単位)
SV stroke volume 一回心拍出量
SV single ventricle 単心室
SV40 simian virus 40
SVC supraventricular contraction 上室性期外収縮
SVC superior vena cava 上大静脈
SVG great saphenous vein, large saphenous vein, vena saphena magna 大伏在静脈(移植片)
SVI slow virus infection 遅発ウイルス肝炎
SvO2 venous O2 saturation 静脈血酸素飽和度
SVR systemic vascular resistance 全末梢抵抗
SVR slow vertex response 頭頂部緩反応
SVT supraventricular tachycardia 上室性頻拍
T threonine
T thymine
T cell thymus derived cell 胸腺由来細胞
T lymphocyte thymus derived lymphocyte 胸腺由来リンパ球
T. Treponema
T.T. 抗サイログロブリン抗体
T1WI T1 weighted image T1強調像
T2WI T2 weighted image T2強調像
T3 triiodothyronine
T4 thyroxin, tetraiodothyronine
TA transplantation antigen
TA temporal arteritis 側頭動脈炎
TA typhus abdominalis 腸チフス、パラチフス
TA thioacetazone
TA tricuspid atresia 三尖弁閉鎖症
TAC truncus arteriosus communis 総動脈幹症、総動脈幹開存症
TACK Nα-tosyl-L-arginyl chloromethyl ketone
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization 経カテーテル的肝動脈塞栓術
TAF TBP-associated factor
TAM transient abnormal myelopoiesis 一過性異常骨髄造血
TAM tamoxifen citrate タモキシフェン
TAO thromboangiitis obliterans 閉塞性血栓性血管炎、Buerger病
TAPC talampicillin hydrochloride タランピシリン
TAPS N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-3-aminopropanesulfonic acid
TAPVC total anomalous pulmonary venous connection 全肺静脈還流異常症
TAPVD total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage 総肺静脈還流異常症
TAPVR total anomalous pulmonary venous return 総(全)肺静脈還流異常症
TAS 4,4'-{bis[2-chloro-4-diethanolamino-1,3,5-triazinyl-6]}-diamino-stilbene-2,2-disulfonic acid
TAT thrombin antithrombin III complex
TAT thematic apperception test 絵画統覚テスト
TB total bilirubin 総ビリルビン
TB tuberculosis 結核菌感染症、ミコバクテリア感染症
TBA reaction thiobarbituric acid reaction
TBG thyroxine binding globulin
TBI total body irradiation 全身照射
TBI Ab thyrotropin binding inhibitory antibody
TBII TRAb, TSH binding inhibitory immunoglobulin
T-BIL total bilirubin 総ビリルビン
TBLB transbronchial lung biopsy 経気管支肺生検
TBP thyroxine-binding protein サイロキシン結合蛋白
TBP TATA-binding protein
TBPA thyroxine-binding prealbumin
TBSV tomato bushy stunt virus
TBW total body water 総体液量
TC total cholesterol 総コレステロール
TC transcobalamin
TC tetracycline metaphosphate
TC tetracycline (hydrochloride) テトラサイクリン
TCA tricyclic antidepressant 三環系抗うつ薬
TCA cycle tricarboxylic acid cycle
TCBS agar thiosulfate-citrate-bile salt-sucrose agar TCBS培地
TCD transcranial doppler 経頭蓋超音波ドプラー
TCD thermal conductivity detector
TCDD 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
TCF ternary complex factors
TCGF T cell growth factor
T-CHO total cholesterol 総コレステロール
TCID50 median tissue culture infection dose
T-CPAP tube CPAP
tcPo2 transcutaneous arterial oxygen pressure 経皮的動脈血酸素分圧
TCR T cell receptor
TCs tetracyclines テトラサイクリン類
TD decay time
TD Tourette's disorder トゥレット障害
TD transverse diameter 腹部横径
TD antigen thymus dependent antigen
TDF testis-determining factor
TDF time dose fractionation factor
TDI トルエンジイソシアネート
TDI tolerable daily intake 耐容一日摂取量
TDM therapeutic drug monitoring
TdP Torsades de Pointes
TDS thiamin disulfide
TDT tumor of doubling time 腫瘍二倍時間
TdT terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase
TDx 蛍光偏光免疫測定法
TE tetanus 破傷風
TE echo time エコー時間
TEA tetraethylammonium
TEACCH treatment and education of autistic and related communication handicapped 自閉症児ならびに関連コミュニケーション障害
TeBG testosterone-estradiol binding globulin, testosterone binding globulin
TEF toxicity equivalency factor 毒性等価係数
TEMPO 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine N-oxide
TEN toxic epidermal necrolysis 中毒性表皮壊死（解離）症
TEP total echo power
TEPP tetraethyl pyrophosphate
TEQ toxic equivalents 毒性等量
TES N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
TESPA thiotepa チオテパ
TF tissue factor 組織因子
TF tetralogy of Fallot ファロー四徴症
TF tegafur テガフール
TF transferin
TF II transcription factor for RNA polymerase II
TFA trifluoroacetic acid
TFI tumor free interval
TFLX tosufloxacin tosilate トスフロキサシン
TFPI tissue factor (coagulation) pathway inhibitor
TG tomography 断層撮影法
TG triglyceride, triacylglycerol 中性脂肪
Tg thyroglobulin
TGA transposition of great arteries 大血管転位症
TgAb tyroglobulin antibody 抗サイログロブリン抗体
TGF tubuloglomerular feedback 尿細管糸球体フィードバック
TGF therapeutic gain factor 放射治療可能比
TGF transforming growth factor 形質転換性増殖因子
TGF tegafur テガフール
TGFs tumor growth factors 腫瘍増殖因子
TGF-β transforming growth factor-β
TGHA thyroglobulin bemagglutination サイログロブリン血球凝集反応
TGT thromboplastin generation test トロンボプラスチン形成試験
TGV transposition of the great vessels 大血管転位症
TH ethionamide
Th1 type 1 helper T cell
Th2 type 2 helper T cell
THAM trihydroxymethylaminomethane
Thd ribosylthimine
THF L(-)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
THF thymic humoral factor 胸腺液性因子
THFA L(-)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
THP total health plan
THP pirarubicin hydrochloride ピラルビシン
Thr threonine
THR total hip replacement 人工股関節全置換術
Thy thymine
THZ thiazolidomycin
TI inversion time
TI antigen thymus independent antigen
TIA transient ischemic attack 一過性脳虚血発作
TIA turbidimetric immunoassay 免疫比濁法
TIBC total iron-binding capacity 総鉄結合能
TIFs tumor inhibitory factors 腫瘍阻害因子
TIG tetanus immuno globulin 破傷風免疫ヒトグロブリン
TIMP tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase, tissue inhibitor matrix metalloproteinase
TIPC ticarcillin sodium チカルシリン
TIPS transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt 肝内門脈肝静脈短絡術、経内頸静脈的肝内門脈大循環短絡術、経皮的門脈下大静脈短絡術
TIVA total intravenous anaesthesia
TK Tyrosine kinase
TL antigen thymic leukemia antigen
TLC total lung capacity 全肺気量
TLC thin-layer chromatography
TLC/MS thin-layer chromatography mass spectrometry
TLCK Nα-tosyl-L-lysyl chloromethyl ketone
TLI total lymphoid irradiation 全リンパ節照射
Tm melting temperature
TM トロンボモジュリン
TM tropomyosin
TMA tetramethylammonium
TMJ temporomandibular joint 顎関節
TMP thiamin monophosphate
TmPAH maximum tubular excretory capacity of kidney for PAH PAHに対する尿細管排泄極量
TMPD N,N,N',N'-tetramethylphenylenediamine
TMS tetramethylsilane
TMS-amino acid trimethylsilylamino acid
TMV tobacco mosaic virus
TN tenascin
TNBS 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid
TNC troponin C
TNF tumor necrosis factor 癌壊死因子
TNI troponin I
TNI total nodal irradiation 全リンパ節照射
TNM tetranitromethane
TNM tumor nodes metastasis
TNS 2-p-toluidinonaphthalene-6-sulfonic acid
TNT troponin T
TNTB tetranitro blue tetrazolium chloride
TNV tobacco necrosis virus
TOB tobramycin トブラマイシン
TOF tetralogy of Fallot Fallot四徴症
TOF time-of-flight method
TORCH toxoplasma + others + rubella + cytomegalovirus + herpes simplex
Tos tosyl group
TP theophylline テオフィリン
TP transition protein
TP thiamphenicol チアンフェニコール
TP p-terphenyl
TP toxoplasma
TP Treponema pallidum 梅毒トレポネーマ
TP total protein 総蛋白量
TPA 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate
TPA 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate
TPA treponema pallidum agglutination
TPA tissue plasminogen activator
TPA tissue polypeptide antigen
t-PA tissue plasminogen activator
TPB tetraphynylborate
TPCF treponema pallidum complement fixation
TPCK N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone
TPHA treponema pallidum hemagglutination 梅毒トレポネーマ・パリダム感作赤血球凝集反応
TPI triphosphoinositide
TPI treponema pallidum immobilization
TPN triphosphopyridine nucleotide
TPN total parenteral nutrition 完全静脈栄養、高カロリー輸液
TPO thyroid peroxidase 甲状腺ペルオキシターゼ
TPOAb thyroid peroxidase antibody 甲状腺ペルオキシダーゼ抗体
TPP tidal plasma protein 循環血漿蛋白
TPR total peripheral resistance 全末梢血管抵抗
TPV total plasma volume (循環)総血漿量
TR 治療可能比
TR tricuspid regurgitation 三尖弁閉鎖不全症
TR repetition pulse 繰り返し時間
TRAb TBII, TSH receptor antibody
TRCV total red cell volume (循環)総赤血球量
TRE TPA response element
TRE thyroid hormone response element
TRF thyrotropin-releasing factor, thyrotropin-releasing hormon 甲状腺刺激ホルモン放出因子
TRH 酒石酸ブロチレリン
TRH thyrotropin-releasing hormone 甲状腺刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン
TRM Trichomycin トリコマイシン
tRNA transfer RNA
Trp tryptophan
Ts tosyl group
TS Tourette's syndrome トゥレット症候群
TS tricuspid stenosis 三尖弁狭窄症
TS tuberous sclerosis, Bourneville-Pringle disease 結節性硬化症
TSA Tourette Syndrome Association
TSA tumor-specific antigen
TSAb thyroid stimulating antibodies 甲状腺刺激抗体
TSBAb thyroid stimulation blocking antibody 甲状腺刺激阻害抗体
TSD Tay-Sachs disease
TSGG Tourette's Syndrome Global Scale
TSH thyroid stimulating hormone 甲状腺刺激ホルモン
TSH-RF thyroid-stimulating hormone-releasing factor, thyrotropin-releasing hormon 甲状腺刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン
TSI thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin 甲状腺刺激免疫グロブリン
TSLS toxic shock like syndrome
TSP thrombospondin
TSP tropical spastic paraparesis 熱帯性痙性麻痺
TSS toxic shock syndrome 毒素性ショック症候群
TSSL Tourette Syndrome Sympton List
TSTA tumor-specific transplantation antigen
TT thrombin time
TTA transtracheal aspiration 経気管吸引法
TTD 一過性閾値上昇
TTD 躯幹横径
TTFA thenoyltrifluoroacetone
TTFB 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2-trifluoromethylbenzimidazol
TTN transient tachypnea of the newborn 新生児一過性多呼吸
TTP thiamin triphosphate
TTP thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 血栓性血小板減少性紫斑病
TTS temporary threshold shift 一過性閾値変動、一過性聴力損失
TTT thymol turbidity test チモール混濁試験
TTTS twin-to-twin transfusion 双胎児間輸血症候群
TTX tetrodotoxin
TU T-uptake
TUL transurethral nephrolithotripsy 経尿道的尿管結石破砕術、経尿道的腎砕石術
TUR transurethral resection 経尿道的切除術
TUR-Bt transurethral resection of the bladder tumor 経尿道的膀胱腫瘍切除術
TURP transurethral resection of the prostate 経尿道的前立腺切除術
TUR-P 経尿道的前立腺電気切除術
TV tidal volume 一回換気量
TVR 三尖弁人工弁置換術
TWI tolerable weekly intake 耐容週間摂取量
TX thromboxane
TXA2 thromboxane A2
TYMV turnip yellow mosaic virus
Tyr tyrosine
TZ 糖液
U uridine
UA urinary acid 尿酸
UC ulcerative colitis 潰瘍性大腸炎
UCG ultrasound cardiography 超音波心臓検査法
UCG urinary chorionic gonadotropin 尿中絨毛性性腺刺激ホルモン
UCG ultrasonic cardiogram 心エコー図
UCP uncoupling protein
UCTD undifferentiated connective tissue disease 不全型膠原病
UDCA ursodeoxycholic acid
UDP uridine 5'-diphosphate
UDPGT uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase
UEP unit evolutionary period
UF unifocalization 肺循環一元化
UFR urine filtration rate 尿濾過率
UFT uracil and futraful テガフール・ウラシル
UHL unilateral hilar lymphnode enlargement
UIBC unsaturated iron-binding capacity 不飽和鉄結合能
UICC Union International Contre Cancer (International Union Against Cancer)
UIP usual interstitial pneumonia 通常型間質性肺炎
UK urokinase ウロキナーゼ
ULCH 局所型LCH
uMDD unipolar major depressive disorder 単極性大うつ病
UMP uridine 5'-monophosphate
UP uroporphyrin
UPA urokinase-type plasminogen activator
U-PA urokinase-type plasminogen activator
UPPP uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 口蓋垂軟口蓋咽頭形成術
UPS uterine progesterone system プロゲステロン放出性子宮内避妊装置
UQ ubiquinone
Ura uracil
Urd uridine
URF unassigned reading frame
URS upstream regulatory sequence
US ultrasound imaging 超音波診断
US ultrasound 超音波検査、エコー
US ultrasonic waves 超音波
USH Usher syndrome
USL urtrasonic lithotripsy 超音波砕石術
UST ultrasonographic tomography 超音波断層法
UTI urinary tract infection 尿路感染症
UTP uridine 5'-triphosphate
UV ultraviolet rays 紫外線
UVA ultraviolet A 紫外線長波長
UVB ultraviolet B 紫外線中波長
UVC ultraviolet C 紫外線短波長
V valine
V trigeminal nerve 三叉神経
v- viral oncogene
v. vein 静脈
V/Q ventilation-perfusion quotient 換気灌流比
VA vertebral artery 椎骨動脈
V-A shunt ventriculoatrial shunt 脳室心房短絡術
VAC VCR + ASM + CPM ビンクリスチン＋アドリアマイシン＋シクロホスファミド
VAD ventricular assist device 補助心臓
VAHS virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome ウイルス関連血球貪食症候群
Val valine
VAMP vesicle associated membrane protein
VAS visual analog scale 視覚アナログ尺度
VAT ventricle-atrium-trigger P波同期型ペーシング
VATS video-assisted thoracic surgery
VBA vertebrobasilar artery 椎骨脳底動脈
VC vital capacity 肺活量
VC vena cava 大静脈
VCA viral capsid antigen
VCAM-1 vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
VCG retrograde voiding cystourethrography
VCM vancomycin hydrochloride バンコマイシン
VCO2 CO2 production CO2産生量
VCR vincristine sulfate ビンクリスチン
VCR vasoconstriction rate 血管収縮率
VCS vasoconstriction substance 血管収縮物質
VCS vena cava superior syndrome 上大静脈閉塞症候群
VCUG voiding cystourethrography 排尿時膀胱尿道造影法
Vd volume of dead space gas 死腔換気量
VD vascular dementia 脳血管性痴呆
VDD ventricle-double-double 心室抑制心房同期型心室ペーシング
VDN vindesine ビンデシン
VDRL法 Venereal Disease Resarch Laboratory test
VDS vindesine sulfate ビンデシン
VDT visual display terminal, video display terminal
VEC VCR + VP-16 + CPM ビンクリスチン＋エトポシド＋シクロフォスファミド
VECP visual evoked cortical potential 視覚誘発電位
VEDP ventricular endodiastolic pressure 心室拡張終期圧
VEDV ventricular endodiastolic volume 心室拡張終期容積
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
VEMP vincristine + endoxan + cyclophosphamide + 6-mercaptopurine + prednisolone
VEP visually evoked potential 視覚誘発電位
VEPA vincristine + endoxan + prednisolone + adriamycin
VF ventricular flutter 心室粗動
Vf ventricular fibrillation 心室細動
VHDL very high-density lipoprotein
VI abductor nerve 外転神経
VII facial nerve 顔面神経
VIII vestibulocochlear nerve 内耳神経
VIII antihemophilic factor, factor-VIII 抗血友病因子、第VIII因子
VIP vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, vasoinhibitory peptide 血管作動性腸管由来ポリペプチド
Vit. vitamin
VLB vinblastine sulfate ビンブラスチン
VLCD very low calorie diet 超低カロリー食
VLDL very low-density lipoprotein 超低比重リポ蛋白
VM viomycin ビオマイシン
VMA vanillylmanderic acid
Vmax maximum velocity
VN vitronectin
VNTR variable number of tandem repeat
VO2 oxygen consumption 酸素消費量
VOR vestibulo-ocular reflex 前庭眼反射
VP vibrio parahaemolyticus 腸炎ビブリオ
VP vasopressin
VP vincristine + prednizolone
V-P shunt ventriculo-peritoneal shunt 脳室腹腔短絡術
VP16 etoposide エトポシド
VP-16 etoposide エトポシド
VPC PVC, ventricular premature contraction 心室性期外収縮
VPL ventral posterolateral nucleus 腹側後外側核
VPRC volume percent of red cell
VR variotin バリオチン
VRD viral respiratory disease ウイルス性呼吸器疾患
VRI viral respiratory infection ウイルス性呼吸器感染症
VS visual suppresion
VSD ventricular septal defect 心室中隔欠損症
VSP ?ventricular septal perforation 心室中隔穿孔
VSS visual sexual stimulation 視覚性刺激
VSV vesicular stomatitis virus
Vt tidal volume 一回換気量
VT vasotocin
VT ventricular tachycardia 心室性頻拍
VTEC verotoxin producing E.coli ベロ毒素産生大腸菌
VUR vesicoureteral reflux 膀胱尿管逆流
VVI ventricle-ventricle-inhibit 心室抑制型心室ペーシング
vWD von Willebrand disease
vWF von Willebrand factor
VWF vibration white finger 白蝋病
vzg-1 ventricular zone gene-1
VZV varicella-zoster virus 水痘帯状疱疹ウイルス
W tryptophan
w/ with
W/L window and leve
w/o without
WAIS Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Wechsler-Bellevue Wechsler成人知能検査
WAIS-R Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised
WAS Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
WBC white blood cell (count) 白血球(数)
WDHA syndrome watery diarrhea, hypokalemia and achlorhydria syndrome
WDHAS watery diarrhea, hypokalemia and achlorhydria syndrome
WF ワルダイヤ照射野
WG Wegener's granulomatosis ウェゲナー肉芽腫症
wg wingless
WGA wheat germ agglutinin
WGPRT xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
WGT window glass test 窓ガラス試験
WHO World Health Organization (国連)世界保健機関
WHVP wedged hepatic venous pressure 肝静脈末端圧
WISC Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 児童用ウェクスラー知能検査(WAISの小児用改訂版)
WISC-R (WAISの小児用改訂版)
WPPSI Wechsler Preschool and Primary School of Intelligence 児童用ウェクスラー知能検査
WPW syndrome Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
WRC 洗浄赤血球
WT Wilms tumor
X xanthosine
X vagus nerve 迷走神経
Xan xanthine
Xao xanthosine
XCT X-ray transmission computed tomography
XDP ?D-dimer
XI accessory nerve 副神経
XII hypoglossal nerve 舌下神経
XLA X-linked agammaglobulinemia 伴性無ガンマグロブリン血症
XMP xanthosine 5'-monophosphate
XP xeroderma pigmentosum 色素性乾皮症
Xp Ｘ線写真
XSCID X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency 伴性重傷複合免疫不全症
Xyl xylose
Y tyrosine
YAG laser yttrium aluminum garnet laser
YG test Y-G test
Y-G test Yatabe-Guilford test 矢田部・Guilford性格検査
Y-TSGG Yale-Global Tic Service Scale
Y-Wye wybutine
Z Glx, glutamine, glutamic acid
Z-amino acid benzyloxycarbonylamino acid
ZDS Zung Depression Scale
Z-E syndrome Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, gastrinoma
Zea zeatin
ZEEP zero-and-expiratory pressure 呼気終末平圧
ZIFT zygote intrafallopian tube transfer
ZIG zoster immune globulin 帯状疱疹免疫グロブリン
ZIG-V venous zoster immune globulin 静注用帯状疱疹免疫グロブリン
ZPA zone of polalizing activity
ZSPT zona-free hamster egg sperm penetration test 透明帯除去ハムスター卵子による精子進入試験
ZST zinc sulfate test 硫酸亜鉛試験
ZTT zinc sulfate turbidity test 硫酸亜鉛混濁試験
α1-AGP α1-acid glycoprotein
α1-AT α1 antirypsin
α2-M α2 macroglobulin
α2PI α2 plasmin inhibitor
β2-m β2 microglobulin
β2-MG β2 microglobulin
β-LPH β-lipotropic hormone
γA immunoglobulin A
γD immunoglobulin D
γE immunoglobulin E
γG immunoglobulin G
γ-GTP γ-glutamyl transpeptitase
γ-LPH γ-lipotropic hormone
γM immunoglobulin M
γ-Sm γ-seminoprotein
ΔEh redox potential difference 酸化還元電位差

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